My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
#181
Just Joined
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 3
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Thank you Angela.
Newpin, thank you also for your wishes, most appreciated.
I will keep you updated.
Newpin, thank you also for your wishes, most appreciated.
I will keep you updated.
#182
Forum Regular
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 185
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Hot off the press:
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
#183
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Hot off the press:
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
As usual (McCarthy case) the government closed the loophole for now
http://www.emn.ie/index.jsp?p=100&n=105&a=146
http://britishexpats.com/mediawiki/i...50&oldid=10545
Surinder Singh
Revised position
The normal consideration process will not change, so the British citizen
must still have been exercising Treaty rights, as either an employed or
self-employed person, in another EEA member state.
However, the amendment to the EEA regulations includes regulation
9(2)(c), which imposes a duty on the British citizen to prove that they had
transferred the centre of their life to the EEA member state in which
they were exercising Treaty rights.
Last edited by not2old; Jan 23rd 2014 at 7:16 pm.
#184
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Hot off the press:
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
Freedom of Information request to Home Office
- Centre of life guidance for Surinder Singh
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...Singh.pdf.html
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/reque...acted.pdf.html
I found this section from the second link extremely interesting:
8. In general, the longer the British citizen has resided in another EEA member state as a worker or self-employed person, the more likely it is that they have transferred the centre of their life to that member state.
9. For example, a British citizen who has lived and worked in another member state for a period of two years is more likely meet the requirement of regulation 9(2)(c) than a British citizen who was employed in another Member state for a period of four months.
9. For example, a British citizen who has lived and worked in another member state for a period of two years is more likely meet the requirement of regulation 9(2)(c) than a British citizen who was employed in another Member state for a period of four months.
#185
Forum Regular
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 185
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
There has been a few people still getting family permits, applying after 1 January thankfully. Looks like the key words for ss now is "genuine, effective and integration".
#186
Forum Regular
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 185
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
WEBlue, it's getting ridiculous isn't it? An American lady in the group was refused this week, her refusal reason was they felt she had not exercised her EU treaty rights in an EU state "for a qualifying quantifying period". This is going to take some appeals to rectify it. bizarre that in the same document they state that there is no minimum time period but then go on to "hint" at 2 years. It makes you wonder if they are trying to move towards interpreting ECJ Case C-370/90 more literally as Surinder Singh himself was self-employed in another member state for 2 years?
The person who was refused, contacted Your Europe Advice, this is their response:
Dear Sir/Madam,
Please find below the reply to your enquiry. Please note that the advice given by Your Europe Advice is an independent advice and cannot be considered to be the opinion of the European Commission, of any other EU institution or its staff nor will this advice be binding upon the European Commission, any other EU or national institution.
Thank you for your enquiry.
I have read the details of your enquiry.
I wish to refer you to the European Court decision in the case of Surinder Singh. In this case the Court ruled that where a national of a Member State goes with his/her non-EU national spouse to another Member State to exercise an economic Treaty right, on return to his/her own Member State the non-EU national spouse is entitled to join the EU national under EC law.
Under regulation 9 of the 2006 Regulations (the Surinder Singh case has been given effect in UK law by regulation 9 of the immigration (European Economic Area) Reguations 2006), the family members of a British national returning to the UK will be treated as if they were the family members of an EU national under the following conditions:
After leaving the United Kingdom, the British national resided in an EU state and –
- Was employed there (other than on a transient or casual basis); or
- Established him/herself there as a self-employed person; and
- If the family member is his/her spouse, the marriage took place, and the parties lived together in an EU state, before the British national returned to the United Kingdom.
I wish to inform you that there is no fixed duration for which a person qualifies as exercising EU Treaty Rights based on them having worked in another EU Member State.
This is an essential point and it depends on the facts of each individual case. What is important is that the work performed was not transient or casual.
Therefore, as long as the above conditions have been complied with you should be eligible under the Surinder Singh route.
I hope the above information is of assistance, and if you wish to have further information, you may wish to contact the UK Border Agency:
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/eu...family-permit/
or the British Embassy in Ireland:
https://www.gov.uk/government/world/...embassy-dublin
Once again, I hope the above information is of assistance.
Your Europe Advice
The person who was refused, contacted Your Europe Advice, this is their response:
Dear Sir/Madam,
Please find below the reply to your enquiry. Please note that the advice given by Your Europe Advice is an independent advice and cannot be considered to be the opinion of the European Commission, of any other EU institution or its staff nor will this advice be binding upon the European Commission, any other EU or national institution.
Thank you for your enquiry.
I have read the details of your enquiry.
I wish to refer you to the European Court decision in the case of Surinder Singh. In this case the Court ruled that where a national of a Member State goes with his/her non-EU national spouse to another Member State to exercise an economic Treaty right, on return to his/her own Member State the non-EU national spouse is entitled to join the EU national under EC law.
Under regulation 9 of the 2006 Regulations (the Surinder Singh case has been given effect in UK law by regulation 9 of the immigration (European Economic Area) Reguations 2006), the family members of a British national returning to the UK will be treated as if they were the family members of an EU national under the following conditions:
After leaving the United Kingdom, the British national resided in an EU state and –
- Was employed there (other than on a transient or casual basis); or
- Established him/herself there as a self-employed person; and
- If the family member is his/her spouse, the marriage took place, and the parties lived together in an EU state, before the British national returned to the United Kingdom.
I wish to inform you that there is no fixed duration for which a person qualifies as exercising EU Treaty Rights based on them having worked in another EU Member State.
This is an essential point and it depends on the facts of each individual case. What is important is that the work performed was not transient or casual.
Therefore, as long as the above conditions have been complied with you should be eligible under the Surinder Singh route.
I hope the above information is of assistance, and if you wish to have further information, you may wish to contact the UK Border Agency:
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/eu...family-permit/
or the British Embassy in Ireland:
https://www.gov.uk/government/world/...embassy-dublin
Once again, I hope the above information is of assistance.
Your Europe Advice
Last edited by AngelaV; Jan 24th 2014 at 8:12 am.
#187
BE Enthusiast
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 360
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Silly question...but UKBA can't do anything to require other EEA nationals (i.e. non-British) to show that they 'plan' to move the centre of their lives to the UK can they?
#188
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
This is going to take some appeals to rectify it. bizarre that in the same document they state that there is no minimum time period but then go on to "hint" at 2 years. It makes you wonder if they are trying to move towards interpreting ECJ Case C-370/90 more literally as Surinder Singh himself was self-employed in another member state for 2 years?
Hmm, it would be interesting to see the range of "qualifying quantifying periods" that will actually be approved.
The person who was refused, contacted Your Europe Advice, this is their response:
Dear Sir/Madam,
Please find below the reply to your enquiry. Please note that the advice given by Your Europe Advice is an independent advice and cannot be considered to be the opinion of the European Commission, of any other EU institution or its staff nor will this advice be binding upon the European Commission, any other EU or national institution.
Thank you for your enquiry.
I have read the details of your enquiry.
I wish to refer you to the European Court decision in the case of Surinder Singh. In this case the Court ruled that where a national of a Member State goes with his/her non-EU national spouse to another Member State to exercise an economic Treaty right, on return to his/her own Member State the non-EU national spouse is entitled to join the EU national under EC law.
Under regulation 9 of the 2006 Regulations (the Surinder Singh case has been given effect in UK law by regulation 9 of the immigration (European Economic Area) Reguations 2006), the family members of a British national returning to the UK will be treated as if they were the family members of an EU national under the following conditions:
After leaving the United Kingdom, the British national resided in an EU state and –
- Was employed there (other than on a transient or casual basis); or
- Established him/herself there as a self-employed person; and
- If the family member is his/her spouse, the marriage took place, and the parties lived together in an EU state, before the British national returned to the United Kingdom.
I wish to inform you that there is no fixed duration for which a person qualifies as exercising EU Treaty Rights based on them having worked in another EU Member State.
This is an essential point and it depends on the facts of each individual case. What is important is that the work performed was not transient or casual.
Therefore, as long as the above conditions have been complied with you should be eligible under the Surinder Singh route.
I hope the above information is of assistance, and if you wish to have further information, you may wish to contact the UK Border Agency:
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/eu...family-permit/
or the British Embassy in Ireland:
https://www.gov.uk/government/world/...embassy-dublin
Once again, I hope the above information is of assistance.
Your Europe Advice
Dear Sir/Madam,
Please find below the reply to your enquiry. Please note that the advice given by Your Europe Advice is an independent advice and cannot be considered to be the opinion of the European Commission, of any other EU institution or its staff nor will this advice be binding upon the European Commission, any other EU or national institution.
Thank you for your enquiry.
I have read the details of your enquiry.
I wish to refer you to the European Court decision in the case of Surinder Singh. In this case the Court ruled that where a national of a Member State goes with his/her non-EU national spouse to another Member State to exercise an economic Treaty right, on return to his/her own Member State the non-EU national spouse is entitled to join the EU national under EC law.
Under regulation 9 of the 2006 Regulations (the Surinder Singh case has been given effect in UK law by regulation 9 of the immigration (European Economic Area) Reguations 2006), the family members of a British national returning to the UK will be treated as if they were the family members of an EU national under the following conditions:
After leaving the United Kingdom, the British national resided in an EU state and –
- Was employed there (other than on a transient or casual basis); or
- Established him/herself there as a self-employed person; and
- If the family member is his/her spouse, the marriage took place, and the parties lived together in an EU state, before the British national returned to the United Kingdom.
I wish to inform you that there is no fixed duration for which a person qualifies as exercising EU Treaty Rights based on them having worked in another EU Member State.
This is an essential point and it depends on the facts of each individual case. What is important is that the work performed was not transient or casual.
Therefore, as long as the above conditions have been complied with you should be eligible under the Surinder Singh route.
I hope the above information is of assistance, and if you wish to have further information, you may wish to contact the UK Border Agency:
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/eu...family-permit/
or the British Embassy in Ireland:
https://www.gov.uk/government/world/...embassy-dublin
Once again, I hope the above information is of assistance.
Your Europe Advice
Last edited by WEBlue; Jan 24th 2014 at 11:23 am.
#189
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
However, I could be wrong. I'll be happy for others more knowledgeable to correct me if necessary.
#190
Just Joined
Joined: Jan 2014
Posts: 1
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Wow, what an incredible read! I must thank Angela on this; far too often I have read posts from people and never seen an outcome/follow-up.
My question;
To use the Surinder Singh method of entry, you would apply for an EEA Family Permit. As my unmarried partner is a British citizen I noticed the following stipulation, clearly aimed at the Surinder Singh case;
* the British citizen has been living in an EEA member state as a worker or self-employed person; and
* the family member, if they are the British citizen's spouse or civil partner, has been living together with the British citizen in the EEA country.
What about if we are unmarried? If they refuse to issue the EEA Family Permit on these grounds, wouldn't they be restricting my British partners ability to freely move within the EEA and thus be in breach of EU law?
My question;
To use the Surinder Singh method of entry, you would apply for an EEA Family Permit. As my unmarried partner is a British citizen I noticed the following stipulation, clearly aimed at the Surinder Singh case;
* the British citizen has been living in an EEA member state as a worker or self-employed person; and
* the family member, if they are the British citizen's spouse or civil partner, has been living together with the British citizen in the EEA country.
What about if we are unmarried? If they refuse to issue the EEA Family Permit on these grounds, wouldn't they be restricting my British partners ability to freely move within the EEA and thus be in breach of EU law?
#191
Forum Regular
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 185
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Hi mriksman, unfortunately durable partners are not covered under the Surinder Singh ruling as they are classed under regulation 8, extended family. You are covered under the Directive and can move freely within Europe (other than your own state) but the difficulties arise when you return to UK.
I have heard that some have been successful in the past but I have yet to hear it from the horses mouth.
I have heard that some have been successful in the past but I have yet to hear it from the horses mouth.
#192
BE Forum Addict
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 2,294
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
EU laws change all the time. Even the existing rules are open to interpretation. They also allow EEA countries to tighten rules to their country for the EEA migrants.
#193
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Yes, they are nothing to do with free worker movement. Denmark brought in new rules years ago, to block their citizens who might try to exploit the Singh loophole to avoid Danish immigration laws. The recent rules the UK have adopted, are a lighter version of those (much harsher) Danish rules.
EU laws change all the time. Even the existing rules are open to interpretation. They also allow EEA countries to tighten rules to their country for the EEA migrants.
EU laws change all the time. Even the existing rules are open to interpretation. They also allow EEA countries to tighten rules to their country for the EEA migrants.
#194
BE Forum Addict
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 2,294
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
People can still have their "legal path of entry to EU nations" under whatever rules are in place at the time.
It's not the first loophole that has been closed and I doubt it will be the last. There have been changes for EU citizens trying to get PR in other EU countries too. Many getting caught out during their 5 year wait to PR, when those loopholes are closed too.
Last edited by formula; Jan 29th 2014 at 1:37 pm.
#195
Re: My experience of going the Surinder Singh route so far
Obviously "popping across to Ireland for 3 months to avoid applying for a visa" was a loophole, hence why countries close it. Mr and Mrs Singh worked in Germany for 2 years and had their life based in Germany.
People can still have their "legal path of entry to EU nations" under whatever rules are in place at the time.
It's not the first loophole that has been closed and I doubt it will be the last. There have been changes for EU citizens trying to get PR in other EU countries too. Many getting caught out during their 5 year wait to PR, when those loopholes are closed too.
People can still have their "legal path of entry to EU nations" under whatever rules are in place at the time.
It's not the first loophole that has been closed and I doubt it will be the last. There have been changes for EU citizens trying to get PR in other EU countries too. Many getting caught out during their 5 year wait to PR, when those loopholes are closed too.
Every time formula says "loophole" - take a drink!