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-   -   anyone regretted becoming a us citizen (https://britishexpats.com/forum/usa-57/anyone-regretted-becoming-us-citizen-410475/)

angelman Nov 27th 2006 11:37 pm

anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
has anyone become a citizen and regretted it. I am thinking mainly financially since that is the only real negative I can imagine in being a us citizen. At least with a green card I can just decide to not pay taxes and give up the green card. If I become a citizen I have to pay us taxes for life!
Is the tax ting an actual burden if I were to move back to live and work in the UK say for 10 years. I know the two countries have a tax agreement. Does it only really affect you if you have say property or business interests in the US. Presumably because the UK income tax rate is higher you would never actualyl need to pay tax to the US, just file it each year? Unless you have a lot of cash lying around the world..

NC Penguin Nov 28th 2006 12:38 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
has anyone become a citizen and regretted it. I am thinking mainly financially since that is the only real negative I can imagine in being a us citizen. At least with a green card I can just decide to not pay taxes and give up the green card. If I become a citizen I have to pay us taxes for life!
Is the tax ting an actual burden if I were to move back to live and work in the UK say for 10 years. I know the two countries have a tax agreement. Does it only really affect you if you have say property or business interests in the US. Presumably because the UK income tax rate is higher you would never actualyl need to pay tax to the US, just file it each year? Unless you have a lot of cash lying around the world..

Please read this:
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/...164371,00.html

Some of your comments are confusing and not entirely accurate.

A US Permanent Resident (aka Green Card holder) will always have to file a US tax return, even if he/she owes nothing to the IRS.


NC Penguin

BigDavyG Nov 28th 2006 12:44 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by NC Penguin
A US Permanent Resident (aka Green Card holder) will always have to file a US tax return, even if he/she owes nothing to the IRS.

Not if you leave the country and cease to be a PR which I think is the OP's point.

angelman Nov 28th 2006 12:51 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
sorry if it wasnt clear.. I meant that the difference with a green card is that I can always give it up and stop filing taxes eventually. Whereas with citizenship I cant really give that up can I? Or at least if I did it would be much harder to get it again...


Originally Posted by NC Penguin
Please read this:
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/...164371,00.html

Some of your comments are confusing and not entirely accurate.

A US Permanent Resident (aka Green Card holder) will always have to file a US tax return, even if he/she owes nothing to the IRS.


NC Penguin


BigDavyG Nov 28th 2006 12:52 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
sorry if it wasnt clear.. I meant that the difference with a green card is that I can always give it up and stop filing taxes eventually. Whereas with citizenship I cant really give that up can I? Or at least if I did it would be much harder to get it again...

Just because you have to file doesn't mean that you actually have to pay anything

Maz Nov 28th 2006 1:04 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by BigDavyG
Just because you have to file doesn't mean that you actually have to pay anything

We get money back every year...

When hubby lived in France in 1995, we moved to the US in late November, and the government gave him money back for staying away for over half the year. LOL! :D

Bob Nov 28th 2006 1:54 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
... Whereas with citizenship I cant really give that up can I? Or at least if I did it would be much harder to get it again...

You could give up US citizenship, but doing so for tax purposes puts a permanent bar from ever entering the US again.

Having US citizen has other financial advantages though, any inheritance you receive won't be taxed to buggery for instance, handy if your married to a septic.

The reciprocal tax agreement means each person in a marriage gets $80K each, or total of $160K a year tax free between the two of you if you move back to blighty, so unless your earning serious cash, it won't be an issue....it only really becomes an issue if you move to a tax free state like DXB, KSA etc...

AmerLisa Nov 28th 2006 2:02 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
Quite frankly, the US isn't that big a stickler for filing income taxes (edit to add in the UK), unless you're making some kind of big money. I didn't file all the time I lived over there (with exception of when we filed for my husband's visa to move to the US) And then it was just filling out a bunch of paperwork......they didn't take my husband's income into account and I made diddly squat.... Never had any problems because I didn't file in a timely manner.

Giantaxe Nov 28th 2006 3:10 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Maz
We get money back every year...

You mean you're giving the US government an interest-free loan every year :confused: There should be a law against that...

Giantaxe Nov 28th 2006 3:15 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Bob
You could give up US citizenship, but doing so for tax purposes puts a permanent bar from ever entering the US again.

How would they prove it was for "tax purposes" though? Unless you were significantly wealthy and renouncing citizenship would save you $$$s down the road, I don't see how this could be proven.


Originally Posted by Bob
Having US citizen has other financial advantages though, any inheritance you receive won't be taxed to buggery for instance, handy if your married to a septic.

One of the reasons I became a citizen... but with the threshhold at which inheritnace tax kicks in rising significantly over the past few years, again, it's probably not an issue for most at the moment.


Originally Posted by Bob
The reciprocal tax agreement means each person in a marriage gets $80K each, or total of $160K a year tax free between the two of you if you move back to blighty, so unless your earning serious cash, it won't be an issue....it only really becomes an issue if you move to a tax free state like DXB, KSA etc...

It's likely to be an issue if you have significant non-wage income.

NC Penguin Nov 28th 2006 3:16 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
sorry if it wasnt clear.. I meant that the difference with a green card is that I can always give it up and stop filing taxes eventually. Whereas with citizenship I cant really give that up can I? Or at least if I did it would be much harder to get it again...

I don't quite understand your concern about filing US taxes. There are software packages that allow you to plug in your numbers to create a tax return and if you're earning a lot of money, then you should consider getting an accountant to do your taxes and get a tax advisor on how best to save your money/lower your taxes.


NC Penguin

angelman Nov 28th 2006 3:40 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
its not about the practicailty of doing the taxes though it is a pain in the arse even with the software.. just keeping track of all the info etc.
its about whether I actually would lose out financially. I say this because a co worker went through this and was rather shocked to find she was paying quite a bit to the US. Sure she was on a pretty significant wage, certainly way above the 80K threshold.
Our combined income if we moved to the UK would probably end up being above the 160K especially with the way the dollar is going down the drain (soon everyone will be hitting that threshold if they have a job in the UK!).
By the time I become a citizen its likely I would have a property in both the US and the UK one of which I would be renting out most probably.
I just wondered if anyone had been hit financially in any serious way by becoming a citizen.


Originally Posted by NC Penguin
I don't quite understand your concern about filing US taxes. There are software packages that allow you to plug in your numbers to create a tax return and if you're earning a lot of money, then you should consider getting an accountant to do your taxes and get a tax advisor on how best to save your money/lower your taxes.


NC Penguin


Bob Nov 28th 2006 4:15 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Giantaxe
How would they prove it was for "tax purposes" though? Unless you were significantly wealthy and renouncing citizenship would save you $$$s down the road, I don't see how this could be proven.

I wouldn't have a clue, but it's all scribbled down somewhere in deep depths of USCIS, somewhere *l*

JAJ Nov 28th 2006 4:21 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Bob
I wouldn't have a clue, but it's all scribbled down somewhere in deep depths of USCIS, somewhere *l*

IRS actually:
http://www.irs.gov/instructions/i8854/ch01.html

Renouncing US citizenship may cause a problem with Social Security later on. Plus the not-so-small matter of being unable to return to the US or get a US passport should you change your mind later on (many people do).

Giantaxe Nov 28th 2006 4:30 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
its not about the practicailty of doing the taxes though it is a pain in the arse even with the software.. just keeping track of all the info etc.
its about whether I actually would lose out financially. I say this because a co worker went through this and was rather shocked to find she was paying quite a bit to the US. Sure she was on a pretty significant wage, certainly way above the 80K threshold.
Our combined income if we moved to the UK would probably end up being above the 160K especially with the way the dollar is going down the drain (soon everyone will be hitting that threshold if they have a job in the UK!).
By the time I become a citizen its likely I would have a property in both the US and the UK one of which I would be renting out most probably.
I just wondered if anyone had been hit financially in any serious way by becoming a citizen.

If you have a rental property in the US you will have to file a US tax return anyway, although obviously this would entail less record keeping than having to file a return that included wage income.

It's at least theoretically possible that you will end up more heavily taxed if you are a US citizen, because that leaves you open to the possibility that some aspect(s) of your worldwide income are taxed more heavily by the US than by the UK (or whatever other country you earn income/interest/capital gains in). Also, do a search on why being a US citizen really hurts you in respect to UK Unit Trusts and some other UK investments as well. However, specifically in regards to wage income it's unlikely, because US federal tax rates tend to be lower than their UK counterparts and you will presumably not owe any state tax (except perhaps in the year you move).

The question I would ask is why you want to become a US citizen if you intend to go back to the UK? Is this a case of hedging your bets if it turns out you subsequently want to come back to live in the US again?

angelman Nov 28th 2006 5:55 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
thanks for your very informative post..
Of course I realise that much of this is the territory of professional accountants etc. but its good to get some background info.
As for why I want to be a citizen. Well I really don't want to be a citizen but I have just married a US citizen and we are having a baby in a few months. In my line of work (movies) there are only a few places in the world that I can work and the work is getting increasingly global. One country's downturn is another's upturn. If work is slow in London then I always have the option if needs be of returning stateside for a few years to work. of course how this will play out with the family is another matter. Its a very changeable industry and can be highly dependent on factors such as government tax breaks which come and go with the winds. America tends to have a more stable base of work but isnt really where I would choose to bring up my children. So yes its all about hedging my bets :)


Originally Posted by Giantaxe
If you have a rental property in the US you will have to file a US tax return anyway, although obviously this would entail less record keeping than having to file a return that included wage income.

It's at least theoretically possible that you will end up more heavily taxed if you are a US citizen, because that leaves you open to the possibility that some aspect(s) of your worldwide income are taxed more heavily by the US than by the UK (or whatever other country you earn income/interest/capital gains in). Also, do a search on why being a US citizen really hurts you in respect to UK Unit Trusts and some other UK investments as well. However, specifically in regards to wage income it's unlikely, because US federal tax rates tend to be lower than their UK counterparts and you will presumably not owe any state tax (except perhaps in the year you move).

The question I would ask is why you want to become a US citizen if you intend to go back to the UK? Is this a case of hedging your bets if it turns out you subsequently want to come back to live in the US again?


fatbrit Nov 28th 2006 6:05 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
Non, je ne regrette rien.

How good do you actually think the IRS are at knowing what you earned outside the US? They find it difficult enough with domestic stuff.

penguinsix Nov 28th 2006 12:16 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by BigDavyG
Not if you leave the country and cease to be a PR which I think is the OP's point.

This has changed, somewhat, for certain filers.

http://www.bdo.com/about/publication...triate7-05.pdf

Apparently, if you meet certain requirements, even if you give up a green card, you can still be required to file a US tax form (not a 1040, but a 8854) for 10 fricking years!

I'm not sure if you hit that level, but it does give you an idea of the evil reach of the IRS.

By the way, isn't there a 10 year travel ban to the US if you relinquish citizenship? I thought you were not allowed back in the US for 10 years if your give up your citizenship?

Celsius Nov 28th 2006 12:42 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by penguinsix

By the way, isn't there a 10 year travel ban to the US if you relinquish citizenship? I thought you were not allowed back in the US for 10 years if your give up your citizenship?

Wow! Where did you read that?

Bob Nov 28th 2006 2:40 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by penguinsix
By the way, isn't there a 10 year travel ban to the US if you relinquish citizenship? I thought you were not allowed back in the US for 10 years if your give up your citizenship?

It's a permanent bar.

Giantaxe Nov 28th 2006 2:54 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
thanks for your very informative post..
Of course I realise that much of this is the territory of professional accountants etc. but its good to get some background info.
As for why I want to be a citizen. Well I really don't want to be a citizen but I have just married a US citizen and we are having a baby in a few months. In my line of work (movies) there are only a few places in the world that I can work and the work is getting increasingly global. One country's downturn is another's upturn. If work is slow in London then I always have the option if needs be of returning stateside for a few years to work. of course how this will play out with the family is another matter. Its a very changeable industry and can be highly dependent on factors such as government tax breaks which come and go with the winds. America tends to have a more stable base of work but isnt really where I would choose to bring up my children. So yes its all about hedging my bets :)

Exactly the reason I took out citizenship :) And as you are married to a US citizen that reduces the scope of the issue to income that is specifically yours - he will be filing a US return on his worldwide income anyway.

Hayley Nov 28th 2006 4:02 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 


Originally Posted by Bob
It's a permanent bar.


Huh?? so my son who's dual if he decides he doesn't want the US citizenship he can't ever come back to the US again??

penguinsix Nov 28th 2006 4:31 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Hayley
Huh?? so my son who's dual if he decides he doesn't want the US citizenship he can't ever come back to the US again??

I've heard it is a ten year ban from a few people, but it can become permanent if you do certain things. However, I've also read that there isn't a ban technically, in some cases.

The fact is that renunciation is an extremely complicated process, and if you wish to reenter the US after doing so, you could go through several dozen layers of bureaucratic hell. There are websites that say you can come back (even the DoState) but there are others that say "when hell freezes over". And the taxes and military service obligations (draft registration) will follow you even if you are successful in renunciation.

The best advice I saw was "talk to an immigration attorney" especially if you hope to reenter one day.

p.s. I don't think parents cannot make the renunciation for their minor children--it has to be done by the child themselves when they turn 18.

jaytee Nov 28th 2006 7:18 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
I wish I had done it and completed everything with it sooner.

plus, just doing it later is a headache.. trying to find or remember the POE and days/months/years involved

you are generally going to pay taxes where you live and receive your income

if you were taxed twice, can't imagine there'd be much left


Originally Posted by angelman
has anyone become a citizen and regretted it. I am thinking mainly financially since that is the only real negative I can imagine in being a us citizen. At least with a green card I can just decide to not pay taxes and give up the green card. If I become a citizen I have to pay us taxes for life!
Is the tax ting an actual burden if I were to move back to live and work in the UK say for 10 years. I know the two countries have a tax agreement. Does it only really affect you if you have say property or business interests in the US. Presumably because the UK income tax rate is higher you would never actualyl need to pay tax to the US, just file it each year? Unless you have a lot of cash lying around the world..


frrussre Nov 28th 2006 8:27 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
NO.
Reg. Frank R.

paddingtongreen Nov 29th 2006 2:27 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Hayley
Huh?? so my son who's dual if he decides he doesn't want the US citizenship he can't ever come back to the US again??

Any citizen can live in another country, without losing citizenship.

nun Nov 29th 2006 2:32 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by JAJ
IRS actually:
http://www.irs.gov/instructions/i8854/ch01.html

Renouncing US citizenship may cause a problem with Social Security later on. Plus the not-so-small matter of being unable to return to the US or get a US passport should you change your mind later on (many people do).

I agree, but the previous comments about the tax implications of expatriation (giving up US citizenship) are a bit wrong. The rules change about a year ago and if your net worth is less than $2M the IRS assumes that you are NOT giving up US citizenship for tax purposes and you won't have to file for another 10 years like you use to.

Getting US citizenship has advantages if you are resident in the US, but if you go back to the UK it means that you will have complicated tax returns. Also the big financial issue is that as a US citizen its a very bad idea wrt taxation to own foreign mutual funds and you have to declare any foreign accounts over $10k to the US Treasury.

So if you plan to return to the UK I'd be wary of taking US citizenship as your invetsment options in the UK will be severely limited and your taxes will be complicated

angelman Nov 29th 2006 9:47 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 
you briefly mentioned a subject that i have never been clear about. You said that you have to declare any bank accounts with more then $10K in them. Several people I know have this situation including myself. The question being is that a total of all bank accounts or in any one account? I assume the former since otherwise one would just open a bunch of accounts with less than $10K in them


Originally Posted by nun
I agree, but the previous comments about the tax implications of expatriation (giving up US citizenship) are a bit wrong. The rules change about a year ago and if your net worth is less than $2M the IRS assumes that you are NOT giving up US citizenship for tax purposes and you won't have to file for another 10 years like you use to.

Getting US citizenship has advantages if you are resident in the US, but if you go back to the UK it means that you will have complicated tax returns. Also the big financial issue is that as a US citizen its a very bad idea wrt taxation to own foreign mutual funds and you have to declare any foreign accounts over $10k to the US Treasury.

So if you plan to return to the UK I'd be wary of taking US citizenship as your invetsment options in the UK will be severely limited and your taxes will be complicated


penguinsix Nov 29th 2006 10:05 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
you briefly mentioned a subject that i have never been clear about. You said that you have to declare any bank accounts with more then $10K in them. Several people I know have this situation including myself. The question being is that a total of all bank accounts or in any one account? I assume the former since otherwise one would just open a bunch of accounts with less than $10K in them

I think this is getting off topic, but there is some interesting stuff here.

I'm really not sure about bank accounts over $10k. The main reporting requirement deals with cash over $10k.

There is a famous court case about a guy who won like $50,000 in Las Vegas. Instead of taking one big payment for $50k, he structured several smaller payments for the purpose of avoiding the $10k cash reporting requirements. The courts found that you are guilty of 'structuring' if you conduct financial transactions, such as coming in with $9,900 instead of $10,000.

Here are some links of people found guilty of structuring:

http://www.northcountrygazette.org/a...006USAGas.html
http://www.irs.gov/compliance/enforc...129118,00.html
http://www.kscourts.org/ca10/cases/1997/07/95-1408.htm

and this, most recently:
http://lawprofessors.typepad.com/whi...ing/index.html

Ratzlaf Redux: Intent for Structuring

In Ratzlaf v. U.S., 510 U.S. 65 (1994), the Supreme Court interpreted the "willfully" element for a currency structuring violation under 31 U.S.C. Sec. 5324 to require proof that the defendant knew the structuring was illegal. Congress responded rather promptly to the Court's holding by dropping willfulness from the statute, so that now all the government needs to prove is that the defendant knows that the financial institution is required to file a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) for transactions over $10,000 in cash, and that the defendant intended to avoid having the report filed by structuring the transactions to keep them under $10,000.

nun Nov 30th 2006 12:26 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by angelman
you briefly mentioned a subject that i have never been clear about. You said that you have to declare any bank accounts with more then $10K in them. Several people I know have this situation including myself. The question being is that a total of all bank accounts or in any one account? I assume the former since otherwise one would just open a bunch of accounts with less than $10K in them

If the total of your overseas accounts is over $10k at any time during the year
you have to declare them all to the Treasury on a TDF 90-22.1

http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f90221.pdf

Penalty for not doing so can be up to $500k or half the value of the accounts! which ever is the greater.

Accounts means everything, banks, investment accounts, pensions, national savings etc.

So becoming a US citizen has serious taxation and financial reporting implications if you ever plan to return to the UK.

If to go to the UK and convince the UK that you are domiciled in the US there are some tax advantages. Still, unless you have family, retirement accounts, investments or SS payments in the US I'd think twice about US citizenship.

nun Nov 30th 2006 12:36 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Hayley
Huh?? so my son who's dual if he decides he doesn't want the US citizenship he can't ever come back to the US again??

I think at age 18 you are suppose to make a choice and there is no penalty in such a case.

JAJ Nov 30th 2006 4:15 am

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by nun
I think at age 18 you are suppose to make a choice and there is no penalty in such a case.

The idea that a dual US/British citizen has to make a "choice" is an urban myth. No such requirement under US law. Nor under British law.

nun Nov 30th 2006 2:47 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by JAJ
The idea that a dual US/British citizen has to make a "choice" is an urban myth. No such requirement under US law. Nor under British law.

Maybe this misconception comes from when you fill out the application for passports etc. Also, I wonder what percentage of dual citizens actually comply with the tax filing regulations.

Bob Nov 30th 2006 3:18 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by nun
Maybe this misconception comes from when you fill out the application for passports etc. Also, I wonder what percentage of dual citizens actually comply with the tax filing regulations.

Reading at another forum, it would seem that most of the septics haven't been filing in the UK to the IRS...and it seems many haven't had an issue with it, though I'd hardly recommend doing the same..

nun Nov 30th 2006 4:07 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Bob
Reading at another forum, it would seem that most of the septics haven't been filing in the UK to the IRS...and it seems many haven't had an issue with it, though I'd hardly recommend doing the same..

I you are a US expat and don't file taxes I'd hate to deal with the issues this would
cause if you ever returned to the US and started to file again

Bob Nov 30th 2006 4:32 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by nun
I you are a US expat and don't file taxes I'd hate to deal with the issues this would
cause if you ever returned to the US and started to file again

that was my thought too *l*

gardnma Nov 30th 2006 4:54 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by JAJ
The idea that a dual US/British citizen has to make a "choice" is an urban myth. No such requirement under US law. Nor under British law.

Wasn't it that that used to be the case? Its understood that it is different now.
I had heard that things changed a few years ago in this respect, no?

Bob Nov 30th 2006 5:28 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by gardnma
...
I had heard that things changed a few years ago in this respect, no?

no.

gardnma Nov 30th 2006 5:32 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by Bob
no.

Care to expand? :D

Bob Nov 30th 2006 6:36 pm

Re: anyone regretted becoming a us citizen
 

Originally Posted by gardnma
Care to expand? :D

I think it changed in the 1940's or there abouts....so a few years either way :)


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