Einstein.
#16
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From: Vejer de la Fra., Cadiz











One result of that might be massless particles, not affected by the speed of light, and that neutrinos are capable of being technically massless under certain conditions.
Occam's razor keeps saying it's probably error or something overlooked.
#18
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From: Vejer de la Fra., Cadiz











Come to think of it, light particles must possess mass, because they have energy, and energy and mass are just different sides of the same coin.
Perhaps the neutrinos in the experiment briefly became massless tachyons?
#19
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REFRACTION is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where it's speed is different. The refraction of light when it passes from a fast medium to a slow medium bends the light ray toward the normal to the boundary between the two media.
DIFFRACTION refers to various phenomena which occur when a wave encounters an obstacle such as the slight bending of light as it passes around the edge of an object.
The amount of bending depends on the relative size of the wavelength of light
pedant that I am, I cannot find the word defraction
DIFFRACTION refers to various phenomena which occur when a wave encounters an obstacle such as the slight bending of light as it passes around the edge of an object.
The amount of bending depends on the relative size of the wavelength of light
pedant that I am, I cannot find the word defraction
Rule 1 :Always check before posting.
Rule 2 ; See Rule 1
#21










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From: In the middle of 10million Olive Trees











#22
And yes, photons can indeed be considered to have mass. That's what makes physics so strange, waves can be particles and particles can be waves.
#23










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why does the frequency of the radio waves above make a difference in their speed.?
#25










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thats like saying a Tiger Moth travels at the same speed as Concorde because they both fly.
#26
I'd like to know more about these radio waves though.
#27
Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum longer than infrared light. Radio waves have frequencies from 300 GHz to as low as 3 kHz, and corresponding wavelengths from 1 millimeter to 100 kilometers. Like all other electromagnetic waves, they travel at the speed of light.
#29










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thats not how I remember my training, but I do remember the schooly falling asleep during our lessons

I don't have all my books as they have been packed for moving but seem to recall experiments carried out with moon bounce where the light returned quicker than the RF.
with RF the signal can be absorbed before reflecting (as happens with the Heavyside layers), light may be absorbed before reflection but much less than RF.
it makes sense to me, but is the travel speed different in a vaccuum compared to an atmosphere ?
#30
Some waves are absorbed more than others by the substance they're passing through. So while light can't get through a brick wall, radio waves can, or you'd always need an external aerial.
But in a vacuum they all travel at the same speed. Yes, it's true that the atmosphere is not a vacuum but the speed in air is taken to be the same (or with negligible difference) to that in a vacuum.
Most of the distance from the earth to the moon would be a vacuum anyway.
Refraction could make a difference in the time taken for the wave to return. Different wavelengths refract through different angles, so can end up following different paths. But if this is what you're talking about, then the difference in time is down to the fact that one wave has had to travel further than the other, not that it has travelled at a lower speed. Difference in path (due to reflection rather than refraction) is, I think, how the speed of light was first measured.
But in a vacuum they all travel at the same speed. Yes, it's true that the atmosphere is not a vacuum but the speed in air is taken to be the same (or with negligible difference) to that in a vacuum.
Most of the distance from the earth to the moon would be a vacuum anyway.
Refraction could make a difference in the time taken for the wave to return. Different wavelengths refract through different angles, so can end up following different paths. But if this is what you're talking about, then the difference in time is down to the fact that one wave has had to travel further than the other, not that it has travelled at a lower speed. Difference in path (due to reflection rather than refraction) is, I think, how the speed of light was first measured.
Last edited by rachelk; Oct 26th 2011 at 5:05 am.



