British citizen living abroad? Non-EEA spouse? This may affect you!
#271
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Well the UK Government can say that, and does if they let you in. However, that creates different classes of residents for benefits purposes which I think is wrong.
#272
Heading for Poppyland
Joined: Jul 2007
Location: North Norfolk and northern New York State
Posts: 14,547
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
I could say, maybe it is Kroniskt Obstruktiv Lungsjukdom (Swedish: Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) or Kingdom of Loathing (online game)... but in this context it is the Knowledge of Life test http://lifeintheuktest.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/
#273
Heading for Poppyland
Joined: Jul 2007
Location: North Norfolk and northern New York State
Posts: 14,547
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Linking a UK citizen's ability to reside in the UK with his or her immediate family to their income or net worth is the issue I have with the policy. I encourage people to save and invest, but I would never put restrictions on the immigration of UK citizens and their family because of how much they have in the bank......talk about worshiping Mammon.
Take two people living in the United States with similar jobs and similar salaries over the course of 20 years. One has a defined benefit pension, the other a defined contribution pension. The one with the defined benefit pension may have a reasonable income, US SS plus pension from work, but not quite enough to satisfy the new British requirements, so cannot return to live in the UK with his or her American spouse. The one with the defined contribution pension might be worse of in the big picture, since his/her retirement savings may translate to a smaller paycheck each month, but they CAN fulfill the new UK requirements because the defined contribution account will add up to way over $100,000 ...
#274
aussie married to a brit!
Joined: Nov 2008
Location: UK
Posts: 302
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
I could say, maybe it is Kroniskt Obstruktiv Lungsjukdom (Swedish: Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) or Kingdom of Loathing (online game)... but in this context it is the Knowledge of Life test http://lifeintheuktest.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/
"Exemption for certain immigration categories
You will not have to meet the KOL requirement if you are being granted settlement outside the Immigration Rules, or if you are applying for settlement as:
a parent, grandparent or other dependent relative of a British citizen or someone who has settled here (under paragraph 317 of the Immigration Rules);"
#275
Lost in BE Cyberspace
Joined: Jan 2006
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 12,865
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Take two people living in the United States with similar jobs and similar salaries over the course of 20 years. One has a defined benefit pension, the other a defined contribution pension. The one with the defined benefit pension may have a reasonable income, US SS plus pension from work, but not quite enough to satisfy the new British requirements, so cannot return to live in the UK with his or her American spouse. The one with the defined contribution pension might be worse of in the big picture, since his/her retirement savings may translate to a smaller paycheck each month, but they CAN fulfill the new UK requirements because the defined contribution account will add up to way over $100,000 ...
#276
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
This is already in place for the new laws regarding limitations on the amount you can contribute tax-free (or pre-tax) to a UK pension. For those with a pension pot it is simply the amount (£50k?), but there is a formula for people contributing to a defined benefit scheme. Presumably the same formula could be applied in this case to determine the worth of a given number of years' contributions to a defined benefit scheme.
#277
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
By definition the DB plan has already had an "actuarial valuation" . The point is that the principal on which the DB is calculated might be far larger than the balance in a DC plan, but the owner of the DB plan might not meet the income requirements while the owner of the DC plan would meet the savings requirement.
#278
Heading for Poppyland
Joined: Jul 2007
Location: North Norfolk and northern New York State
Posts: 14,547
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
By definition the DB plan has already had an "actuarial valuation" . The point is that the principal on which the DB is calculated might be far larger than the balance in a DC plan, but the owner of the DB plan might not meet the income requirements while the owner of the DC plan would meet the savings requirement.
And I think it is part of a bigger, problematic picture. It is stated on p.17 of the new rules that "The Government is not looking to draw up a personal financial balance sheet for each sponsor (outgoings, credit card and other debts, mortgage, etc), but taking £18,600 as a benchmark.."
Why WOULDN'T they take those other things into account; because it is too hard for them?
#279
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
can i ask, won't MOST of the children of a british citizen be british by defalt then ,regardless of where they are born? most parents would automatically claim their citizenship for them and/or get the kids uk passport...it would only be if the ukc married someone that already had kids that weren't blood related to them, that would be bound by those terms then?
#280
BE Enthusiast
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 837
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
can i ask then, based on the following quote from the ukam website, does this mean, as a wife with ILR of a british citizen, with british born children,i am exempt from having to do the KOL test?
"Exemption for certain immigration categories
You will not have to meet the KOL requirement if you are being granted settlement outside the Immigration Rules, or if you are applying for settlement as:
a parent, grandparent or other dependent relative of a British citizen or someone who has settled here (under paragraph 317 of the Immigration Rules);"
"Exemption for certain immigration categories
You will not have to meet the KOL requirement if you are being granted settlement outside the Immigration Rules, or if you are applying for settlement as:
a parent, grandparent or other dependent relative of a British citizen or someone who has settled here (under paragraph 317 of the Immigration Rules);"
#281
Lost in BE Cyberspace
Joined: Jan 2006
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 12,865
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
By definition the DB plan has already had an "actuarial valuation" . The point is that the principal on which the DB is calculated might be far larger than the balance in a DC plan, but the owner of the DB plan might not meet the income requirements while the owner of the DC plan would meet the savings requirement.
I did see this text as regards to defined-contribution plans:
this can include, for those of retirement age, savings held in a pension savings accounts which can be immediately withdrawn: 401k, Roth IRA
What should really happen post retirement age is that one's defined contribution savings should be notionally converted into an annuity and that notional annuity income used. That would make a level playing field between DB and DC "savings".
And all this begs the question of what "retirement age" is.
Last edited by Giantaxe; Jun 14th 2012 at 7:44 pm.
#282
Heading for Poppyland
Joined: Jul 2007
Location: North Norfolk and northern New York State
Posts: 14,547
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Ok I see your point.
I did see this text as regards to defined-contribution plans:
So that at least tells us that defined-benefit retirement savings are disregarded prior to retirement age, which is the correct treatment vis a vis defined benefit plans.
What should really happen post retirement age is that one's defined contribution savings should be notionally converted into an annuity and that notional annuity income used. That would make a level playing field between DB and DC "savings".
And all this begs the question of what "retirement age" is.
I did see this text as regards to defined-contribution plans:
So that at least tells us that defined-benefit retirement savings are disregarded prior to retirement age, which is the correct treatment vis a vis defined benefit plans.
What should really happen post retirement age is that one's defined contribution savings should be notionally converted into an annuity and that notional annuity income used. That would make a level playing field between DB and DC "savings".
And all this begs the question of what "retirement age" is.
#283
Heading for Poppyland
Joined: Jul 2007
Location: North Norfolk and northern New York State
Posts: 14,547
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Yes; I was surprised when I saw that one "only" needed 62,500 pounds in savings. Sure makes it easier for many applicants of retirement age, rather than having to annuitise or notionally convert to an annuity.
#284
Lost in BE Cyberspace
Joined: Jan 2006
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 12,865
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Possibly. Of course, that might mean "retirement age" is different for savings from different countries that have different rules etc. I really doubt whether these nuances have been thought through.
#285
Re: Theresa May wants minimum income of £25,700; £49,000 if you have 2 kids
Well you can get access to your US retirement funds at any time, but you will have to pay the 10% penalty unless you do a 72t Substantially Equal Payments plan. That basically lets you do penalty free withdrawals before 59.5. The amount of the withdrawal is calculated according to actuarial tables, just like an annuity.