Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
#33
BE Forum Addict
Joined: Apr 2011
Location: The Shire
Posts: 1,117
Re: Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
In reference to Steve's post #27, you are correct. I believe Steve was citing the US/UK (US) FATCA agreement (or US/UK IGA).
The US IGA requires specified UK FFI's to report the accounts of any US Person held by a UK FFI, no matter where the US Person lives in the world. It also specifies that US FI's will report any account it holds for a UK person who claims a residence in the UK on the account. The problem, of course, is this agreed reciprocity does not work since the US does not have a Congressional law requiring US FI's to identify an account holders foreign address to the IRS.
Technically, the UK does have a FATCA type law, known colloquially as "Son of FATCA". This law was passed by Parliament in 2013 and covers The Crown Dependencies (Isle of Man, Guernsey and Jersey) and the British Overseas Territories (the Caymans, BVI, Bermuda, Anguilla, Turks and Caicos, Montserrat, and Gibraltar). Any account held by an FI in the above, and identified as having an account holder resident in the UK, is to be reported to HMRC.
For instance, The Isle of Man agreement:
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140109143644/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/fatca/UK-IoM-agree-tax-comp.pdf
In addition, in 2015, we now have the OECD CRS (Common Reporting Standard). At this point in time, it has at least 50+ signatories and includes most of the G20 nations. It requires an FI in one country to report any account held by a resident of any second country, to that second country, if both countries are signatories to the agreement. The UK is a signatory. The problem: the US refuses to sign the CRS agreement, citing its FATCA agreements override the need to sign. Therefore, all specified FI's worldwide must report to the IRS, but the US won’t report to any other tax jurisdiction, even with the CRS in place.
http://www.oecd.org/tax/exchange-of-...nformation.pdf
There’s also the EU Directive on exchange of financial information.
The US Congress may rant against all the tax cheating foreign accounts and loss of revenue, but in reality, the US is becoming the world’s largest tax haven for non-US Persons.
The US IGA requires specified UK FFI's to report the accounts of any US Person held by a UK FFI, no matter where the US Person lives in the world. It also specifies that US FI's will report any account it holds for a UK person who claims a residence in the UK on the account. The problem, of course, is this agreed reciprocity does not work since the US does not have a Congressional law requiring US FI's to identify an account holders foreign address to the IRS.
Technically, the UK does have a FATCA type law, known colloquially as "Son of FATCA". This law was passed by Parliament in 2013 and covers The Crown Dependencies (Isle of Man, Guernsey and Jersey) and the British Overseas Territories (the Caymans, BVI, Bermuda, Anguilla, Turks and Caicos, Montserrat, and Gibraltar). Any account held by an FI in the above, and identified as having an account holder resident in the UK, is to be reported to HMRC.
For instance, The Isle of Man agreement:
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140109143644/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/fatca/UK-IoM-agree-tax-comp.pdf
In addition, in 2015, we now have the OECD CRS (Common Reporting Standard). At this point in time, it has at least 50+ signatories and includes most of the G20 nations. It requires an FI in one country to report any account held by a resident of any second country, to that second country, if both countries are signatories to the agreement. The UK is a signatory. The problem: the US refuses to sign the CRS agreement, citing its FATCA agreements override the need to sign. Therefore, all specified FI's worldwide must report to the IRS, but the US won’t report to any other tax jurisdiction, even with the CRS in place.
http://www.oecd.org/tax/exchange-of-...nformation.pdf
There’s also the EU Directive on exchange of financial information.
The US Congress may rant against all the tax cheating foreign accounts and loss of revenue, but in reality, the US is becoming the world’s largest tax haven for non-US Persons.
#34
Re: Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
Page 39 says ISAs are exempt because they don't meet the definition of a "financial account". What they are isn't laid out but what else can it be but a trust? It isn't a corporation. It isn't a partnership. It isn't a natural person.
A "wrapper" is a silly British way of saying a trust. An ISA is an account held in trust by a financial institution.
#35
Re: Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
ooh I know, let's talk about flow-through rules for US controlled foreign corporations.
Because say you've still got a corporation in the UK (or anywhere else outside the US), once you become tax resident in the US or a "US person", guess what... your corporation becomes a US controlled foreign corporation.
#36
Re: Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-cen...-9-12-2012.pdf
Page 39 says ISAs are exempt because they don't meet the definition of a "financial account". What they are isn't laid out but what else can it be but a trust? It isn't a corporation. It isn't a partnership. It isn't a natural person.
A "wrapper" is a silly British way of saying a trust. An ISA is an account held in trust by a financial institution.
Page 39 says ISAs are exempt because they don't meet the definition of a "financial account". What they are isn't laid out but what else can it be but a trust? It isn't a corporation. It isn't a partnership. It isn't a natural person.
A "wrapper" is a silly British way of saying a trust. An ISA is an account held in trust by a financial institution.
#37
Re: Green Card to Citizenship....any downsides??
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-cen...-9-12-2012.pdf
Page 39 says ISAs are exempt because they don't meet the definition of a "financial account". What they are isn't laid out but what else can it be but a trust? It isn't a corporation. It isn't a partnership. It isn't a natural person.
Page 39 says ISAs are exempt because they don't meet the definition of a "financial account". What they are isn't laid out but what else can it be but a trust? It isn't a corporation. It isn't a partnership. It isn't a natural person.
A "wrapper" is a silly British way of saying a trust. An ISA is an account held in trust by a financial institution.
Cash ISAs behave precisely the same way as a bank savings account, except for the UK tax advantages. Your definition would have every bank savings account be a trust. That isn't the case.