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Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

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Old Jun 21st 2018, 4:08 pm
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Default Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Hi all,

I am pretty close to the IRA contribution limits based on married filling jointly income. My employer does not offer a 401k program. My wife is at the limit of her 401k contribution limit, therefore, if our combined income does creep over, and I can no longer contribute to an IRA, what other options are out there? Hedge funds or similar?

Thanks,

H
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 5:37 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

You want to save money that is pre-tax money? Is that the goal? You can always open an account with a group such as Edward Jones, Fidelity, etc. and contribute monthly but it won't be pre-tax.

Perhaps you can contribute to a Heathcare Savings Plan if one is offered by your company or hers. Those dollars are pre-taxed and can be used towards retirement if you don't have to use it for healthcare co-pays, deductibles, etc.
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 5:39 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by Rete
You want to save money that is pre-tax money?
Post-tax is fine, would the accounts you suggest be some sort of hedge fund?

Thank you!
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 5:43 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Roth IRA if not also over the income limits for that. HSA if available at either employer and you have a high deductible plan. Non-deductible IRA contribution. Become over 50 as your contribution limits rise at that point...
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 5:47 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

No HSP available. Therefore, I guess the question is what to do with post-tax money that I can not put into an IRA? What are the other options? Not including HSP for one..

H
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 6:10 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

If it's post tax money that you want to save, then evidence suggests time and time again, you should stick it in a Vanguard index fund. Over 3 years your chance of not losing money is 98% based on market history. Over 5-10+ years, no fund out there with comparable risks outperforms a no fee index fund like Vanguard, ever. Do not be tempted to take a fund manager's advice and give them 1%, as the possibility that they can outperform the market enough to pay their own fee over a period of time is extremely unlikely.

Vanguard is literally the only company worth considering here.

If you're of a nervous disposition, buy some fixed income type assets like bonds.

Last edited by shiversaint; Jun 21st 2018 at 6:16 pm. Reason: clarification
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 6:40 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

This sounds like good advice (as well as from others). I will look into this.

Originally Posted by shiversaint
If you're of a nervous disposition, buy some fixed income type assets like bonds.
I always come out as moderate in 'risk' tests. I am happy to try something like Vanguard.
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 7:05 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Look into Roth IRA's .They are funded with post-tax income, but then earnings are not taxed .
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 7:17 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by S Folinsky
Look into Roth IRA's .They are funded with post-tax income, but then earnings are not taxed .
The issue being is that I am approaching the combined income limit to contribute to these. Once I pass it, I will no longer be able to contribute...
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 7:18 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by shiversaint
If it's post tax money that you want to save, then evidence suggests time and time again, you should stick it in a Vanguard index fund
How are these taxed..?
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 9:20 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by PetrifiedExPat
How are these taxed..?
Whilst I'm sure I know the answer to this, it's probably better that you review Vanguard's (very good) advice on the matter: https://investor.vanguard.com/investing/taxes/

Something else I forgot to mention, Vanguard is unique in that they are owned by their funds, so purchasing into their funds means you are at the same time, purchasing into Vanguard. That is why they are such a compelling option versus Schwab, Fidelty etc.

edit: By the way, are there children in the picture? Could be worth looking at a 529 if they are expected to goto US college. I don't know the ins and outs of them but there is tax efficiency to be had there.

Last edited by shiversaint; Jun 21st 2018 at 9:23 pm. Reason: more info
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 10:46 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Backdoor Roth is also an option.
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 10:59 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by shiversaint
Whilst I'm sure I know the answer to this, it's probably better that you review Vanguard's (very good) advice on the matter: https://investor.vanguard.com/investing/taxes/

Something else I forgot to mention, Vanguard is unique in that they are owned by their funds, so purchasing into their funds means you are at the same time, purchasing into Vanguard. That is why they are such a compelling option versus Schwab, Fidelty etc.

edit: By the way, are there children in the picture? Could be worth looking at a 529 if they are expected to goto US college. I don't know the ins and outs of them but there is tax efficiency to be had there.
I am happy to recommend Vanguard as the best option for most people, but I think you do Fidelity and Schwab a huge disservice by lumping them and maybe some of the other discount brokerages in with companies like Edward Jones, who really are poor value for money.

Most of my non-retirement investments are with Vanguard, and I'm happy with them. As it happens, though, I've just been looking into opening an individual 401k, for the self-employed, and Vanguard's offering is clearly worse value than those available from Schwab, Fidelity, E-trade, and maybe TD Ameritrade, though you have to be careful to pick low-fee funds.
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 11:19 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by Owen778
I am happy to recommend Vanguard as the best option for most people, but I think you do Fidelity and Schwab a huge disservice by lumping them and maybe some of the other discount brokerages in with companies like Edward Jones, who really are poor value for money.

Most of my non-retirement investments are with Vanguard, and I'm happy with them. As it happens, though, I've just been looking into opening an individual 401k, for the self-employed, and Vanguard's offering is clearly worse value than those available from Schwab, Fidelity, E-trade, and maybe TD Ameritrade, though you have to be careful to pick low-fee funds.
I was talking about index funds.
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Old Jun 21st 2018, 11:25 pm
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Default Re: Reaching IRA contribution limit...what to do next?

Originally Posted by tom169
Backdoor Roth is also an option.
Likely an expensive one tax-wise given the OP's income and the fact that they have been making pre-tax IRA contributions.
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