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-   -   Dying Palm Trees (https://britishexpats.com/forum/spain-75/dying-palm-trees-653179/)

Katee Feb 4th 2010 10:31 pm

Dying Palm Trees
 
Hi,

We have just arrived in Cartaya close to Ayamonte to find palm trees dying in the streets, we have six palm trees and the tallest one has just flopped over dead, we have visited just five minutes ago visited the town hall and they could not care less about the situation - I am livid.

If anyone has any information on who or where we can get the spray to kill these beetles it would be most helpful - I can´t tell you how sad it is to see all these dead palm trees and with the attitude the town hall have, it´s only going to get worse.

Dxf Feb 5th 2010 12:01 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
Hi

Marbella lost thousands a couple of years ago - we in Cádiz are losing some this year

Davexf

jackytoo Feb 5th 2010 12:42 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
The authorities have not got to grips with it. They left them too long when they were dead as the red palm beetle then flies on to another healthy tree. We lost two mature trees. The beetles are massive like cockroaches. Read last week it is now spreading to Alicante region:(

soontoretire Feb 5th 2010 7:57 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by Katee (Post 8314299)
Hi,

We have just arrived in Cartaya close to Ayamonte to find palm trees dying in the streets, we have six palm trees and the tallest one has just flopped over dead, we have visited just five minutes ago visited the town hall and they could not care less about the situation - I am livid.

If anyone has any information on who or where we can get the spray to kill these beetles it would be most helpful - I can´t tell you how sad it is to see all these dead palm trees and with the attitude the town hall have, it´s only going to get worse.

Not so simple as just spraying yourself.
I watched the spraying of palm trees for this beetle take place. You need a 'cherry picker' to do the job and a drenching in chemical from above the tree for several minutes per tree and again a few months later. These were large old trees but must have been EXPENSIVE!

jdr Feb 5th 2010 7:15 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
There is an epidemic all over Spain, around here the council used to cut them down and burn them for free, but there are so many they now charge.
There is not much you can do apart from spraying , but this is really is a waste because so many trees are affected.
There are previous threads on the subject, also type palm beetle into Google.

jackytoo Feb 5th 2010 9:45 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I used to pass a dead one nearly every day when I went to the shops. You could see the horrible beetles crawling on it. Was months before they cut it down.

One or two companies are leafleting claiming they have a cure for it, they don't.

derek500 Feb 6th 2010 12:20 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by jdr (Post 8316924)
There is an epidemic all over Spain, around here the council used to cut them down and burn them for free, but there are so many they now charge.

We lost two before Christmas. The Ayuntamiento here, take them away for free and pay 80€ compensation for each metre of tree (based on trunk size).

As we lost 3m thay paid 240€ - that's more than our annual council tax bill!!

rugbymatt Feb 6th 2010 10:42 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I'm assuming we are talking about the Rhynchophorus ferrugineus or Red Palm Weevil here?

jdr Feb 6th 2010 11:21 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by rugbymatt (Post 8319791)
I'm assuming we are talking about the Rhynchophorus ferrugineus or Red Palm Weevil here?

Thats the one, grubs like a Wichiti, rolls itself in the palm hessian type thread and turns into a fully grown weevil. :eek:

rugbymatt Feb 6th 2010 11:59 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by jdr (Post 8319849)
Thats the one, grubs like a Wichiti, rolls itself in the palm hessian type thread and turns into a fully grown weevil. :eek:

Yeah, its kinda hard to control them, they are utterly devastating to many countries economies and can destroy a crop in no time. I understand that its very hard to treat and that the larvae need repeated treatment of some really unpleasant and noxious chemicals and thats not always easy to do, of course as always prevention is better than cure.

Fred James Feb 7th 2010 12:07 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
Once they have got hold they are very difficult to eradicate.

Prevention is always better than cure and one insecticide that can be used by direct application around the base of the tree is Confidor which is readily available in Spain. It can also be injected into the tree in areas of infestation.

Spraying is a last resort, very expensive and can be dangerous to anyone around as the amount of spray is very high and most of the insecticides used are pretty nasty.

It is normally only the date palms that are affected but there have been reports of other common palms like Washingtonia being affected.

rugbymatt Feb 7th 2010 12:17 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
Over 30 varieties of palms are so far susceptible to attack, including at least a dozen found in Spain.

jdr Feb 7th 2010 1:05 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
We lost three in our garden, I don`t know if it is the grubs that eat the tree or the weevils on the way out.
One tree was about 3 mtrs high, first of all the new branches at the center started to fall sideways instead of reaching for the sky, and if you put your ear near the trunk you could actually hear munching.
The council cut them down and took them away, they cut it about half a mtr from the ground and there were channels about as fat as your little finger chewed through from the top.
Since then the last half mtr has rotted away and while chopping it away I came across live grubs and live weevils.
A Dutch guy I know has a yellow plastic bucket that he half fills with water, it has four holes in the lid and a packet of stuff that attracts the weevils to it, they land on the lid and fall in the water while trying to reach the bait.
He is catching about ten a week in it. :eek::eek:

Fred James Feb 7th 2010 1:09 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
If found a good article about them from Cyprus.

http://tinyurl.com/yc9vzbn

rugbymatt Feb 7th 2010 1:31 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by jdr (Post 8320056)
We lost three in our garden, I don`t know if it is the grubs that eat the tree or the weevils on the way out.
One tree was about 3 mtrs high, first of all the new branches at the center started to fall sideways instead of reaching for the sky, and if you put your ear near the trunk you could actually hear munching.
The council cut them down and took them away, they cut it about half a mtr from the ground and there were channels about as fat as your little finger chewed through from the top.
Since then the last half mtr has rotted away and while chopping it away I came across live grubs and live weevils.
A Dutch guy I know has a yellow plastic bucket that he half fills with water, it has four holes in the lid and a packet of stuff that attracts the weevils to it, they land on the lid and fall in the water while trying to reach the bait.
He is catching about ten a week in it. :eek::eek:

Sadly mate its the larvae that do the damage, destroying the palms by fire is the best way to control them

SaratonyT Feb 7th 2010 5:37 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I found some useful information on www.livingonthecostas.com - we are going over next week and the first thing I will do is check my trees!!! It sounds as though the local councils are being a bit slow on the uptake, there are so many trees where we are, if they were lost it would have a huge impact.

Lenox Feb 19th 2010 4:32 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I've been sent a pdf on the Red Palm Weevil - the Picudo Rojo - in Spanish if anyone wants a copy...

paintermujer Jun 21st 2010 4:33 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
We have a few of the palm trees with the base like a massive pineapple.

The largest is dying I think.The base stinks and is full of disgusting larvae. Its a big palm.

I can only guess that these weevils are the problem and there is no hope for the tree and possibly all the palms around us on our estate.

Will see what the ajuntament says.

jdr Jun 21st 2010 4:38 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by paintermujer (Post 8646860)
We have a few of the palm trees with the base like a massive pineapple.

The largest is dying I think.The base stinks and is full of disgusting larvae. Its a big palm.

I can only guess that these weevils are the problem and there is no hope for the tree and possibly all the palms around us on our estate.

Will see what the ajuntament says.

Sounds like it, usually the lower branches droop and the new centre shoots join them soon after.

Fred James Jun 21st 2010 5:33 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
The only chance you have is to drill holes in the base and inject large quantities of Confidor.

A friend had this problem and after lots of effort did save it. It was so bad you could hear the grubs eating it!

jdr Jun 21st 2010 5:40 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by Fred James (Post 8646983)
The only chance you have is to drill holes in the base and inject large quantities of Confidor.

A friend had this problem and after lots of effort did save it. It was so bad you could hear the grubs eating it!

He was very lucky then, when you can hear the crunching and the new shoots start to droop that is usually the end.

Lenox Jun 21st 2010 5:53 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I had to cut down three palm trees last week after the inside green leaves fell out. There's a nasty smell from them as well. I photographed the weevil (on Spanish Shilling).

paintermujer Jul 23rd 2010 9:46 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by Fred James (Post 8646983)
The only chance you have is to drill holes in the base and inject large quantities of Confidor. would this help kill the bugs cos the tree is dead.

A friend had this problem and after lots of effort did save it. It was so bad you could hear the grubs eating it!

Can you buy confidor at a garden centre.

The weevils are disgusting in the pineapple base now.weve tried allsorts on it including fire,which we cant do now.sulfumant,bleach etc.

The smell is getting worse all the time.

Fred James Jul 23rd 2010 10:19 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
You can buy Confidor but unless you buy a large bottle (1 litre) it works out expensive.

If the tree has had it it needs to be dug up, taken away and burned.

whitelinen Jul 23rd 2010 10:42 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by Fred James (Post 8724896)
You can buy Confidor but unless you buy a large bottle (1 litre) it works out expensive..



Can this be used as a preventative or is there something else?

My palms look ok but this is very worrying as have lots of them.

paintermujer Jul 23rd 2010 10:51 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by whitelinen (Post 8724919)
Can this be used as a preventative or is there something else?

My palms look ok but this is very worrying as have lots of them.

We had a leaflet recently advertising preventative treatment.Didnt take too much notice as our tree is beyond help.

Sorry cant help more but it is a real problem.You just cant kill the bugs.Had one yesterday walking around on the pineapple bit thru bleach and sulfumant.

He looked healthy enough to me.

Vile.:eek:

Fred James Jul 23rd 2010 10:56 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by whitelinen (Post 8724919)
Can this be used as a preventative or is there something else?

Yes it can. It is a systemic insecticide and as such is absorbed by the tree and will remain effective for at least a month.

As I said, it's expensive in the sort of bottles you get in the Viveros made by Bayer, but it is available as the basic insecticide under the chemical name Imidacloroprid if you go to one of the agricultural suppliers at a much lower cost.

jackytoo Jul 23rd 2010 11:59 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
Our local garden centre told us that confador was not effective against the palm beetle. There are companies on the CDS advertising preventative treatments but heard they are useless. One golf club who used them lost around 10. Problem is you don't know you have it until it's too late.

Fred James Jul 24th 2010 3:16 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 

Originally Posted by jackytoo (Post 8725036)
Our local garden centre told us that confador was not effective against the palm beetle.

Well they are wrong. It is used worldwide as an effective solution.

A simple Google search of "red palm beetle confidor" will come up with many recommendations.

jdr Jul 24th 2010 3:43 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
They only used to eat the date type palm trees, but in our garden we have lost one of the pineapple type palms and it looks like a second one is suffering too now.:eek:

I know people that have paid lots of money to have them sprayed regular., but they have still died

Fred James Jul 24th 2010 5:24 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I think you will find that what people often call the pineapple palm is a type of date palm. Any of the Phoenix palms can be affected and these include various date palms - Phoenix Dactilifera and Phoenix Canariensis being the most common.

The most common palm around in Spain is the Washingtonia and there are reports that this can also be affected although it is much less likely.

From what I have read, just spraying is often not enough - they need soaking with insecticide - like about 30 litres per tree and every month.

jimenato Jul 24th 2010 7:35 pm

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
I found this article in the Telegraph

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worl...alm-trees.html


However, the two-pronged foreign insect invaders may have finally met their match. After a variety of increasingly desperate ad unsuccessful pest control attempts, experts believe the palm's saviour could be a microscopic ringworm that latches on to the moth and weevil larvae.
The worm is a type of nematode, some of whose relations can be terrible plant pests – killing off grape vines and pine trees, while others can be lethal to humans.

This type is harmless to man and plants but kills any insect larva it meets.
"It finishes them off by septicaemia," said Caroline Gutleben, researcher at Plante et Cité, which has been testing the worm's effects.

Controlled tests have proven 100 per cent effective, she said, while recent field tests in eight sites in the Hérault and Côte d'Azur regions have shown a "stabilisation or improvement of treated palms", bringing near-condemned plants back to life. The worms are sprayed on to the palms in a water-based solution.
So you've got to spray your palms with nematodes to get rid of the weevils. Let's hope the nematodes don't cause problems...

bfg69bug Jul 25th 2010 1:56 am

Re: Dying Palm Trees
 
the trees that we sprayed last year,. even some that were half dead, are now healthy and green.

we used to use a long arm sprayer, not a cherry picker, and a large compressor.

the set up works. we would spray around 100 L of chemical / water mix PER TREE.

cost was only 50€ / tree / per spray. if you´ve got two or three, obviously its a "bulk price".

i think we lost 1 of the 50 or 60 we were looking after, and we covered velez malaga to estepona.

it is possible to save the trees, as long as all the leaves havent dropped, but obviously the chances drop exponentially as more and more dies.

we were called in to remove two 3m ish trees. wow.. they stink !!! and why am i not still doing it ? people stopped paying. nobody cares about trees, they would rather buy beer. its a shame.


the grubs :

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v1...Photo-0027.jpg


the flying bugs:

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v1...Photo-0034.jpg


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