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Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Old Feb 6th 2018, 9:51 pm
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Default Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Are there any special regulations relating to the use of classic cars in Portugal ?. For example in the UK the road tax is free and soon the MOT requirement will be removed for cars over 40 years old. Is importing a UK classic any different from a modern car ?.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 4:58 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Importing and Registering Classic Cars/Motorcycle in Portugal

Classic cars/Motorcycles can be driven freely into Portugal providing they are for personal, temporary use and have the necessary vehicle taxation, insurance, and documentation.

Those wishing to import a classic car permanently into Portugal may drive the car for four days before registering it with the Portuguese customs office. (Alfândegas).

Vehicle tax (Imposto Automóvel) must be paid for all classic cars unless registered as a vehicle of historical interest to Portugal when it becomes exempt. This classification must be renewed annually.

Vehicles made before 1960 are taxed at a lower rate

Classic cars brought into Portugal on a permanent basis must meet the following legal requirements:
Be classified by the International Classic Car Federation (Fédération Internationale des Véhicule Anciens, FIVA www.fiva.org )

Have a Classic Car Certificate (Certificado de Automóvel Antigo) from FIVA or ACP AKA a classic car passport.

Have a Technical Logbook/Manual (Ficha Técnica) from FIVA or other competent organisation. They will accept an ordinary workshop manual or ecopy of such.

Have a colour photograph of the vehicle which also goes in the FIVA classic car passport

Have a vehicle Logbook (Livrete) and Owner's Document (Título de Propridade) issued in the name of the owner/driver from the country of import.

Have the original and latest commercial purchase receipt (Factura Comercial)

Have an Authority to Circulate Document (Guia de Circulação) issued by Customs (Alfândegas) which is issued on arrival

Vehicles from the USA, Canada, South Africa, New Zealand, Australia, India or the UK must meet European Union homologation approval standards if the vehicle is more than 30 years old. This means headlights, running lights & indicators etc might need to be changed.

Vehicles over 30 years old may be classified as having cultural and historic interest to Portuguese State Heritage and might not need to undergo any kind of homologation adaptations such as catalytic converters etc.

As a European Union member state Portugal adheres to the Mutual Recognition Scheme which means that the IMTT needs to be sure that any vehicle imported into Portugal is suitable for use on Portuguese roads. The driver/owner must provide documentary evidence from FIVA or the manufacturer of any physical alterations made to the vehicle.

Import duty

A classic vehicle may be imported into Portugal tax-free provided:

The vehicle is for private use only.

The vehicle has been used by its registered owner in their former country for at least 12 months previously.

The owner has submitted a copy of passport, driver's licence, residency (or application), tax details (fiscal number).

A certificate of cancellation of residence issued by the person's consulate. The consulate may charge you for this but if you use an agent to do the matriculation this document may sometimes not be required. They may (but not necessarily) also require you to prove your residency in the country of registration for 12 months prior to import.

The Portuguese Classic Cars Club (Clube Português de Automóveis Antigos) has a lot of useful information (in Portuguese).
Clube Português de Automóveis Antigos (Head Office)
At: Rua Duque de Saldanha 308, 4300-094 Porto
Tel: 225 377 699 / 225 362 128

If coming from/importing your classic or non classic vehicle from a non EU country, you need to list it on the certificate of baggage (in the name of the registered owner) that you must obtain from the Portuguese Embassy or High Commission in the country you’re coming from BEFORE you leave & to do that, you will need:

Registration document of the vehicle (that shows the car has been registered in your name for at least 12 months)

Export Clearance Certificate

Employment letter or letter from bookkeeper stating you were employed/self employed etc.

Signed declaration stating that you are planning to reside in Portugal on a permanent basis.

Drivers licence.

Passport or other document that shows your residence permit in the country you’re coming from.

Online calculator for both import & annual road tax here: IUC - Imposto Único de Circulação 2017

** Note this recent message from ACP Classicos:

"Tax Table About Vehicles (ISV)

With the entry into force of the State Budget 2017 the import of classics underwent a significant change. In response to the European decision to condemn the Portuguese state by excessive taxation on imports of used cars, the 2017 State Budget amended the maximum discount percentage in the ISV table. The discount, here 52% for cars with more than 5 years, changed to 80% cars with more than 10 years.

This amendment has no expression in cars everyday, once the market registers demand for vehicles with a maximum of 4 or 5 years. However, when we think of the import of classics (by definition all over 10 years), this change is important but a limited number of cars.

The classic cars produced before 1970 are not affected by the scale of the environmental component because the ISV is calculated only by the table for the displacement. In this motor assembly, the reduction in tax payable is in some cases very considerable.

At the other extreme are the later classics to 1970, that the deterioration in the table relating to emissions, also suffered a considerable deterioration in the final value of the ISV.

For better understanding drawn up a table based on ISV simulator of the Ministry of Finance and estimated the ISV to some classics of different engine capacities.

In these examples, the year of manufacture before or after 1970, it is absolutely crucial in the final value.

IN 2017 IMPORTS OF CLASSICS


Jaguar E TYPE 4.2 S2 4235 cc 350g / km 31/12/1969 € 6972.12
01/01/1970 € 50,011.10

Porsche 911 T 1991 cc 250 g / km 31/12/1969 € 2188.36
01/01/1970 € 16,950.31

Alfa Romeo 1600 GT 1570 cc 190 g / km 31/12/1969 € 1290.87
01/01/1970 € 5818.15

mini 1000 998 cc 150 g / km 31/12/1969 € 334.47
01/01/1970 € 1866.71


This table gives some examples of the increased tax burden on headquarters of ISV (Tax on Vehicles) on imports. It wants, above all, to draw attention of all enthusiasts of the importance that the first registration date may have the final tax payable. In selected models, the simple 1 - day difference (1969 to 1970) may cause a worsening of thousands of euros.

CO2 values were estimated and are intended to show an order of magnitude. Before making purchasing decision, we strongly advise consulting the ISV simulator or ACP import department. "


NOTE: Classic vehicles can (as mentioned previously) sometimes be exempt from the annual road tax fee if you can get it registered as a car of historical interest to Portugal & to do that, you need to join & remain a member of ACP & ACP/ Classicos who will inspect the vehicle & then issue an annual certificate that you then present to the fiscal office every year.

This however does only allow very limited mileage but the upside is it also allows for very inexpensive insurance. I only pay in the region of €36 per year for a classic car with a 5.9 litre engine.

Be aware that Portugal often tends to suffer from what might be described as ‘variable bureaucracy syndrome’ where individual civil servants interpret the rules any way they choose to which can make this relatively simple process needlessly complicated and that a matriculation agent will achieve far more in less time than if you do the process yourself simply because they know the rules inside out & will correct the civil servant with ‘VBR’ far more easily than you ever will.

Hope that helps & good luck!
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 5:00 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

For ordinary/non classics:

Each adult new immigrant is allowed to import one motor vehicle free of import tax IF (note the big IF) the vehicle meets the required criteria which is:

The importer can prove the vehicle has been registered to the him/her for at least 12 months previously (in the country it's coming from) & that he/she has lived in that country for that time period, the importer must provide a Certificate of Conformity or if the vehicle was manufactured pre CoC they will accept a downloaded copy of the original sales brochure that shows the tech spec of the vehicle.

The vehicle must be standard or any (obvious) changes to the vehicle must be listed on a letter from a main dealer or manufacturer listing all changes from standard stating & that all said changes from standard are acceptable replacements.

The matriculation process must be started within 6 months of the applicant getting his/her Residencia. Whilst you can do the matriculation process yourself, it's much easier if you have a local agent do it for you & current (at time of writing (October 2017)) cost is usually about €400 plus the one off matriculation inspection of about €125 + annual road tax.

Road tax is calculated on engine size & emissions and priced as a new car on the date of matriculation not on year of manufacture. If you do go the tax free import route, you are not allowed to sell the car for 5 years unless you repay the tax you've avoided on a pro rata basis ie 20% per year. NOTE: The UK Govt are now (Jan2018) claiming that has dropped to 1 year but the Portuguese Govt have not confirmed that as far as I’m aware.

If you pay the import tax it's calculated on age of vehicle, engine size & emissions NOT on value & is often VERY expensive, especially for cars with large engines/high emissions & some cars can cost tens of thousands of Euros & one day difference in the date of manufacture from one year to the next can sometimes mean a massive increase/decrease in tax payable (**see message from ACP Classicos below) so do your research on the simulator link below very carefully.

You're allowed to keep a foreign registered car in Portugal for 180 days maximum before you either matriculate it or remove it back to the country it came from for a further 180 days. The only exception to this rule is for some (but not all) students on some (but not all) study permits

If you have a foreign registered car in Portugal, it must be taxed, tested & insured in it’s country of registration all the time it’s in Portugal & if the GNR catch you with an overstaying vehicle or without tax, test or insurance, they can & often do, permanently confiscate the vehicle which they will then sell or destroy. Note that whilst a foreign registered vehicle can be put through a Portuguese IPO/MOT inspection the pass certificate has no legal standing & is not a replacement for the test certificate from the country of origin.

During the Portuguese matriculation/registration process the vehicle has to be submitted for a one off matriculation inspection which is a greatly enhanced safety inspection which includes a rolling road test & if the vehicle comes from a country that drives on the left the headlight units will need to be changed. Beam deflectors are not acceptable.

Once matriculated the vehicle is subject to the ordinary Portuguese IPO annual inspection.

If importing from the UK you will be expected to provide a ‘Car Importation Certificate’ Details of how to obtain that here: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/notarial...e-for-portugal
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 6:51 am
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Oh & if registered as a classic of historical importance to Portugal it's now also exempt from IPO/MOT test.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 7:11 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Hmm, complex to say the least, or at a first glance anyway. Thanks for the details.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 7:53 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by 111Robin
Hmm, complex to say the least, or at a first glance anyway. Thanks for the details.
It's a LOT easier than it looks at first glance & becomes even easier if you use an agent because they know the ropes......... so don't be put off,

The most important thing is to be sure that all the numbers tie up perfectly with the paperwork.

What car is it that you're hoping to bring in?
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 8:11 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Sorry, did I understand correctly - to import a post 1970 E-type the tax is 50K?
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 9:27 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by mfesharne
It's a LOT easier than it looks at first glance & becomes even easier if you use an agent because they know the ropes......... so don't be put off,

The most important thing is to be sure that all the numbers tie up perfectly with the paperwork.

What car is it that you're hoping to bring in?
I have a couple, a 1969 Mini Cooper and a 1973 BMW 2500. I haven't moved to the Algarve yet, but when I do I don't want to part with the cars that I've owned for so long, unless the costs are prohibitive. So roughly speaking, and including an agents fee, what would you see the annual outlay being for each car to meet the legal requirements ?.
Thanks,
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:20 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by Midgo
Sorry, did I understand correctly - to import a post 1970 E-type the tax is 50K?
I haven't looked it up but that could quite easily be the case.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:23 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by 111Robin
I have a couple, a 1969 Mini Cooper and a 1973 BMW 2500. I haven't moved to the Algarve yet, but when I do I don't want to part with the cars that I've owned for so long, unless the costs are prohibitive. So roughly speaking, and including an agents fee, what would you see the annual outlay being for each car to meet the legal requirements ?.
Thanks,
Robin
An agent will charge you about €400 per vehicle & initial matriculation inspection about €125 per vehicle.

You could import one tax free & pay the tax on the other & I'd suggest the BMW gets the tax free import because tax on the Mini will be lower.

You can calculate import tax & annual road tax on the link I posted.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:34 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by mfesharne
An agent will charge you about €400 per vehicle & initial matriculation inspection about €125 per vehicle.

You could import one tax free & pay the tax on the other & I'd suggest the BMW gets the tax free import because tax on the Mini will be lower.

You can calculate import tax & annual road tax on the link I posted.
Thanks again, much appreciated. I'll dig into it in more detail. There are many more important questions regarding the move, typical of me to look into the cars first !!
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:38 am
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Originally Posted by mfesharne
I haven't looked it up but that could quite easily be the case.
Jesus!

It has never ceased to amaze me (and that is something in Portugal) how the (successive) governments have managed to keep the car market so well closed and over-inflated by various tricky, delaying side-steppings away from the EU law.
Well, I guess I shouldn't be surprised, look how well Baroso did for himself.

My dad is a retired mechanic and now works at Manheims in UK, and some of my UK mates are motor business people, and when I tell them how much 2nd hand cars cost here they wont believe me (but at least they aren't so rusty )
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:43 am
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Originally Posted by 111Robin
Thanks again, much appreciated. I'll dig into it in more detail. There are many more important questions regarding the move, typical of me to look into the cars first !!
You'll also have to change the headlights.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 11:48 am
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Can I ask how do you go about finding an agent to handle this type of transaction ?. Presumably it is wise to have one dealing with a lot of other issues related to moving, residency, buying property etc. ?.
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Old Feb 7th 2018, 12:37 pm
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Default Re: Running Classic Cars In Portugal

Originally Posted by 111Robin
Can I ask how do you go about finding an agent to handle this type of transaction ?. Presumably it is wise to have one dealing with a lot of other issues related to moving, residency, buying property etc. ?.
The matriculation agent deals only with that....... You really need to use one reasonably close to where you are living in case Customs or others need to see the car.

We're near Figueiro Dos Vinhos & I used a very good agent in Pombal.
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