One for the financial whizz kids
#63
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Thanks for the plain English explanation Garry P. Uptil that point I always believed that the only sure fire gain on the stock market was oil. So thats explained that away.
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#64
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I just added up the known reserves in billions of barrels and did a quick bit of maths with the rate of use.
There is a lot more oil, or so I have read, but it's in out of the way places. Some say the third largest reserves on earth are in Antarctica, and Australia claims 41% of that continent. Downside - hard to get, international law doesn't recognise any state's claims there, and treaties forbid explorations of it, upside - much harder logistically for anyone else to get it compared with Australia. Another area containing a hell of a lot is South China Sea, but that's a real flashpoint.
There is a lot more oil, or so I have read, but it's in out of the way places. Some say the third largest reserves on earth are in Antarctica, and Australia claims 41% of that continent. Downside - hard to get, international law doesn't recognise any state's claims there, and treaties forbid explorations of it, upside - much harder logistically for anyone else to get it compared with Australia. Another area containing a hell of a lot is South China Sea, but that's a real flashpoint.
- The energy you have to put in to get the energy out. The more effort, heating, faffing around in general, the worse the ratio gets. Originally we got 100:1 - you stuck a shallow hole in the right bit of ground and up rushed liquid oil, under pressure. Today we are down to 10:1 or less, quite a lot less with instances when you need to frac a volume of tight oil or keep a deepwater rig working in the arctic circle. Its generally accepted that, given the other inefficiencies in the system, when you get below 3:1 it takes more energy input than you get as energy output. The tar sands aren't much off this.
- All the faffing costs money, for the basic fuel (which of course goes up in price as the price you have to charge to break even goes up, making it worse) and for all the human capital. Given that you could drill a dry well, that makes it a bigger and bigger bet as time goes on. As it is, you are talking millions for each and every well - win, lose or draw.
Oh, and available exports for importers to actually get their hands on have been falling for quite a number of years now - more hungry fish, smaller and smaller barrel....
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#65
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There are two aspects to look at, when you look at unconventional oil :
Yeah, that's what I used to think, till I had a chat with someone on counterparty risk and worked out how the bigger picture practically worked. At some point it's all going to get nationalised, that's my guess. Different risk calculations if you are a government.
Oh, and available exports for importers to actually get their hands on have been falling for quite a number of years now - more hungry fish, smaller and smaller barrel....
- The energy you have to put in to get the energy out. The more effort, heating, faffing around in general, the worse the ratio gets. Originally we got 100:1 - you stuck a shallow hole in the right bit of ground and up rushed liquid oil, under pressure. Today we are down to 10:1 or less, quite a lot less with instances when you need to frac a volume of tight oil or keep a deepwater rig working in the arctic circle. Its generally accepted that, given the other inefficiencies in the system, when you get below 3:1 it takes more energy input than you get as energy output. The tar sands aren't much off this.
- All the faffing costs money, for the basic fuel (which of course goes up in price as the price you have to charge to break even goes up, making it worse) and for all the human capital. Given that you could drill a dry well, that makes it a bigger and bigger bet as time goes on. As it is, you are talking millions for each and every well - win, lose or draw.
Yeah, that's what I used to think, till I had a chat with someone on counterparty risk and worked out how the bigger picture practically worked. At some point it's all going to get nationalised, that's my guess. Different risk calculations if you are a government.
Oh, and available exports for importers to actually get their hands on have been falling for quite a number of years now - more hungry fish, smaller and smaller barrel....
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1) We find an alternative to oil
2) We use a lot less oil
3) We get a much smaller global population
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#67
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Even so, it should be no. 1 an investment - so not too much more than the spot price.
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#68
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PS Why not to invest in resources : http://au.finance.yahoo.com/news/for...ve-losses.html
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Too early to throw it in now simply because you're not sure of it all!!! True investing takes years to get a good handle on so go with the managed funds and let the "experts" do the work. Just stick to well established reputable fund managing companies. And in the future when you truly have a good understanding of how investing works you can pull the money from the fund(s) and do your own speculating.
The coins are also a good idea in that there is something tangible that the kids can look on later. Buy a coin or two every couple months and put a memory or story to each coin... that sort of thing.
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#71
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what about the 1kg bars ?
also am i right in thinking that silver is priced in USD so any downturn in the aus $ will give you a profit
and also are these easy to offload when the time comes ? do perth mint buy them back or is there a secondary market
had a quick look on ebay and they seem to sell above perth mint prices on there
also am i right in thinking that silver is priced in USD so any downturn in the aus $ will give you a profit
and also are these easy to offload when the time comes ? do perth mint buy them back or is there a secondary market
had a quick look on ebay and they seem to sell above perth mint prices on there
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#72
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what about the 1kg bars ?
also am i right in thinking that silver is priced in USD so any downturn in the aus $ will give you a profit
and also are these easy to offload when the time comes ? do perth mint buy them back or is there a secondary market
had a quick look on ebay and they seem to sell above perth mint prices on there
also am i right in thinking that silver is priced in USD so any downturn in the aus $ will give you a profit
and also are these easy to offload when the time comes ? do perth mint buy them back or is there a secondary market
had a quick look on ebay and they seem to sell above perth mint prices on there
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#73
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Don't think there will be a way forward - everything points to TSHTF.
http://www.paulchefurka.ca/Net_Exports_2025.png
PS Why not to invest in resources : http://au.finance.yahoo.com/news/for...ve-losses.html
http://www.paulchefurka.ca/Net_Exports_2025.png
PS Why not to invest in resources : http://au.finance.yahoo.com/news/for...ve-losses.html
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisf...il-we-we-wrong
And it's Monbiot!!
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#74
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Garry - wondered what you make of this. It's basically saying that peak oil theory is dead and there's no problem with oil supply at all.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisf...il-we-we-wrong
And it's Monbiot!!
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisf...il-we-we-wrong
And it's Monbiot!!
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#75
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Garry - wondered what you make of this. It's basically saying that peak oil theory is dead and there's no problem with oil supply at all.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisf...il-we-we-wrong
And it's Monbiot!!
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisf...il-we-we-wrong
And it's Monbiot!!
Not sure if he ever admitted he'd been an idiot.
In short, he's a journalist, not someone who actually understands what he's saying
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