Gains on exchange rate taxable?
#1
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I'm just wondering are the gains you make via currency exchange taxable?
My idea since i have alot of cash, is to exchange back and fourth via euro/aus.My end goal is to have AUD but if i can make some cash out of this it would be nice.Either way i cant see a loss as i'm 50/50 on where to utimately settle europe or Oz.If the exchange rate goes particularly bad for a long time in one direction i will buy my house in which ever location suits my currency at that time, at the moment i cant really lose,sometimes its good to be indecisive
.
My idea since i have alot of cash, is to exchange back and fourth via euro/aus.My end goal is to have AUD but if i can make some cash out of this it would be nice.Either way i cant see a loss as i'm 50/50 on where to utimately settle europe or Oz.If the exchange rate goes particularly bad for a long time in one direction i will buy my house in which ever location suits my currency at that time, at the moment i cant really lose,sometimes its good to be indecisive


#2

I'm just wondering are the gains you make via currency exchange taxable?
My idea since i have alot of cash, is to exchange back and fourth via euro/aus.My end goal is to have AUD but if i can make some cash out of this it would be nice.Either way i cant see a loss as i'm 50/50 on where to utimately settle europe or Oz.If the exchange rate goes particularly bad for a long time in one direction i will buy my house in which ever location suits my currency at that time, at the moment i cant really lose,sometimes its good to be indecisive
.
My idea since i have alot of cash, is to exchange back and fourth via euro/aus.My end goal is to have AUD but if i can make some cash out of this it would be nice.Either way i cant see a loss as i'm 50/50 on where to utimately settle europe or Oz.If the exchange rate goes particularly bad for a long time in one direction i will buy my house in which ever location suits my currency at that time, at the moment i cant really lose,sometimes its good to be indecisive

That makes it taxable

#3

Yep, you're talking about trading - that's a business.
The likes of OzForex and HIFX are really there for the one-off large transfers, and they make it clear they are not to be used for trading.
Sloshing large liquid funds backwards and forwards to take advantage of the ups and downs of the various currencies relative to each other sounds like a good idea (an FX snowball!), but the transfer people would soon spot what you were up to. You can set up a trading account with other agencies, but I think there's more involved and you're into tax-implication territory.
To have, say, a Euro account somewhere in Europe, use a HIFX account for Euro to OZ transfers, have an OZ account here, use an OzForex account for Oz to Euro transfers, would mean that as far as each of the transfer people were concerned, you're only going in one direction.
But I never told you that.
Big.
The likes of OzForex and HIFX are really there for the one-off large transfers, and they make it clear they are not to be used for trading.
Sloshing large liquid funds backwards and forwards to take advantage of the ups and downs of the various currencies relative to each other sounds like a good idea (an FX snowball!), but the transfer people would soon spot what you were up to. You can set up a trading account with other agencies, but I think there's more involved and you're into tax-implication territory.
To have, say, a Euro account somewhere in Europe, use a HIFX account for Euro to OZ transfers, have an OZ account here, use an OzForex account for Oz to Euro transfers, would mean that as far as each of the transfer people were concerned, you're only going in one direction.
But I never told you that.
Big.

#4
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And how does it looks in case of loss on the exchange rate.
Let's say I had a 100k in USD the moment I have landed in Oz and become a resident for tax puposes (at that time it was worth 130kAUD) than before the end of tax year I have changed this into AUD and got only 117k.
So can I claim a loss of 13k?
Let's say I had a 100k in USD the moment I have landed in Oz and become a resident for tax puposes (at that time it was worth 130kAUD) than before the end of tax year I have changed this into AUD and got only 117k.
So can I claim a loss of 13k?

#5

And how does it looks in case of loss on the exchange rate.
Let's say I had a 100k in USD the moment I have landed in Oz and become a resident for tax puposes (at that time it was worth 130kAUD) than before the end of tax year I have changed this into AUD and got only 117k.
So can I claim a loss of 13k?
Let's say I had a 100k in USD the moment I have landed in Oz and become a resident for tax puposes (at that time it was worth 130kAUD) than before the end of tax year I have changed this into AUD and got only 117k.
So can I claim a loss of 13k?
This has been the topic of heated debate before. At the end of the day you ought to ask a good accountant what the score is, or call the ATO and ask them.
This page is pretty interesting:
http://www.gomatilda.com/news/article.cfm?articleid=327

#6
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I think so, yes. It would be a capital loss you could offset against future capital gains, not a deduction on your tax return.
This has been the topic of heated debate before. At the end of the day you ought to ask a good accountant what the score is, or call the ATO and ask them.
This page is pretty interesting:
http://www.gomatilda.com/news/article.cfm?articleid=327
This has been the topic of heated debate before. At the end of the day you ought to ask a good accountant what the score is, or call the ATO and ask them.
This page is pretty interesting:
http://www.gomatilda.com/news/article.cfm?articleid=327
This is the interesting part of this article:
3. Mike also has £100,000 following the sale of his home in the UK. He also opens a new interest bearing bank account denominated in UK’s and deposits his funds in that bank account. He also moves to Australia when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.50.
Like Susan he decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the UK£-A$ exchange rate will move in his favour over time. Mike sees the exchange rate at £1 = A$2.70 and decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the exchange rate will move towards A$2.90 to the £. Unfortunately for Mike the exchange rate suddenly moves against him and he eventually decides to buy A$’s when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.38 => he receives A$238,000.
Mike has therefore realised a loss of A$12,000 on the disposal of his UK£’s, but is pleasantly surprised when he is advised that he can claim the A$12,000 “loss” (the difference between the value of his UK£’s when he arrived in Australia and the value when they are sold) as a deduction against his income for the year in which he sold the UK£’s. As he is paying income tax at 48.5% this means his tax bill has been reduced by over A$5,800.
Sounds a bit too good to be true.
Keeping fingers crossed.

#7

...but is pleasantly surprised when he is advised that he can claim the A$12,000 “loss” (the difference between the value of his UK£’s when he arrived in Australia and the value when they are sold) as a deduction against his income for the year in which he sold the UK£’s. As he is paying income tax at 48.5% this means his tax bill has been reduced by over A$5,800.

#8
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#9
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In the mid to late 90s the US$ was ranging between 1.6 and 1.85 ish to the pound iirc.
Now the HK$ was at that time tied to the US $ and the Sing $ was managed against the US$
I was sending money from HK to UK and UK to Sing as and when.
Didn't actually realise what I was doing but did make a bit of profit out of it.
Now the HK$ was at that time tied to the US $ and the Sing $ was managed against the US$
I was sending money from HK to UK and UK to Sing as and when.
Didn't actually realise what I was doing but did make a bit of profit out of it.

#10

Thanks.
This is the interesting part of this article:
3. Mike also has £100,000 following the sale of his home in the UK. He also opens a new interest bearing bank account denominated in UK’s and deposits his funds in that bank account. He also moves to Australia when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.50.
Like Susan he decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the UK£-A$ exchange rate will move in his favour over time. Mike sees the exchange rate at £1 = A$2.70 and decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the exchange rate will move towards A$2.90 to the £. Unfortunately for Mike the exchange rate suddenly moves against him and he eventually decides to buy A$’s when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.38 => he receives A$238,000.
Mike has therefore realised a loss of A$12,000 on the disposal of his UK£’s, but is pleasantly surprised when he is advised that he can claim the A$12,000 “loss” (the difference between the value of his UK£’s when he arrived in Australia and the value when they are sold) as a deduction against his income for the year in which he sold the UK£’s. As he is paying income tax at 48.5% this means his tax bill has been reduced by over A$5,800.
Sounds a bit too good to be true.
Keeping fingers crossed.
This is the interesting part of this article:
3. Mike also has £100,000 following the sale of his home in the UK. He also opens a new interest bearing bank account denominated in UK’s and deposits his funds in that bank account. He also moves to Australia when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.50.
Like Susan he decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the UK£-A$ exchange rate will move in his favour over time. Mike sees the exchange rate at £1 = A$2.70 and decides to hang onto his UK£’s because he thinks the exchange rate will move towards A$2.90 to the £. Unfortunately for Mike the exchange rate suddenly moves against him and he eventually decides to buy A$’s when the exchange rate is £1 = A$2.38 => he receives A$238,000.
Mike has therefore realised a loss of A$12,000 on the disposal of his UK£’s, but is pleasantly surprised when he is advised that he can claim the A$12,000 “loss” (the difference between the value of his UK£’s when he arrived in Australia and the value when they are sold) as a deduction against his income for the year in which he sold the UK£’s. As he is paying income tax at 48.5% this means his tax bill has been reduced by over A$5,800.
Sounds a bit too good to be true.
Keeping fingers crossed.
Its wrong because you cannot offset capital losses against income tax. They need to go against future capital profit.
Renth mate you were right first time

#11
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Joined: Jun 2005
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If you go to an accountant about this then it's worth checking out a few and seeing if they agree first. Ask them whether they think Capital Gains rules apply or Foreign Exchange Gains rules apply. If they don't know what you're talking about, don't take them on.
My current position on this is that if the money is transferred from a pre-July-2003 account and you've not done a certain election (which can no longer be made) then any gains are subject to CGT and any losses can be offset against capital gains. If the money comes from a post-July-2003 account then it comes under FGT. This is treated as income and not as a capital gain so losses can be offset against income.
The outstanding question is the ATO's interpretation of what constitutes "transfers of a personal nature" (part of the FGT rules but not CGT). Currently some people have been told that it applies whilst others have been told that it doesn't apply. I intend to get a personal ruling on this sometime soonish.
My current position on this is that if the money is transferred from a pre-July-2003 account and you've not done a certain election (which can no longer be made) then any gains are subject to CGT and any losses can be offset against capital gains. If the money comes from a post-July-2003 account then it comes under FGT. This is treated as income and not as a capital gain so losses can be offset against income.
The outstanding question is the ATO's interpretation of what constitutes "transfers of a personal nature" (part of the FGT rules but not CGT). Currently some people have been told that it applies whilst others have been told that it doesn't apply. I intend to get a personal ruling on this sometime soonish.

Last edited by MartinLuther; Aug 16th 2007 at 6:32 am.

#12
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There are an increasing number of Private Ruling extracts appearing on the ATO website on this subject.
For example (re forex losses):
http://www.ato.gov.au/rba/content.as...tent/66456.htm
Note:
"Any Forex realisation loss made when you transferred the balance of your overseas bank account was not a loss of a private and domestic nature since the account was opened with the purpose of earning a greater return than possible elsewhere. Therefore, any such Forex realisation loss made may be deducted from your assessable income in the income year which you transferred the monies."
Best regards.
For example (re forex losses):
http://www.ato.gov.au/rba/content.as...tent/66456.htm
Note:
"Any Forex realisation loss made when you transferred the balance of your overseas bank account was not a loss of a private and domestic nature since the account was opened with the purpose of earning a greater return than possible elsewhere. Therefore, any such Forex realisation loss made may be deducted from your assessable income in the income year which you transferred the monies."
Best regards.

#13
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Best regards.

#14
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See also: http://www.ato.gov.au/rba/content.as...tent/65872.htm
This Ruling puts the forex provisions to one side because the bank account (used for personal purposes only) was opened before the commencement of the forex provisions and a transitional election was not prepared.
However, the Ruling confirms that a capital gain can arise on such an account.
Please also recognise that Private Rulings are specific to the taxpayer who applied to the ATO - though I find they provide useful guidance as to how the ATO would interpret a particular matter.
Best regards.
This Ruling puts the forex provisions to one side because the bank account (used for personal purposes only) was opened before the commencement of the forex provisions and a transitional election was not prepared.
However, the Ruling confirms that a capital gain can arise on such an account.
Please also recognise that Private Rulings are specific to the taxpayer who applied to the ATO - though I find they provide useful guidance as to how the ATO would interpret a particular matter.
Best regards.

#15
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Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2005
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If the exchange rate holds out i'll change tomorrow, if i can find a house at a reasonable price i'll buy if not i'll become a trader :-) . Anyway Melbourne is great, my job is pretty great, all thats missing is somewhere nice to live while i
try and find a place to buy.
