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Completely confused!

Completely confused!

Old Jan 5th 2016, 4:28 am
  #46  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by DC10
Bail (and arrest, for that matter) seems to be used very differently in Britain. It sometimes seemed like half the country was on police bail or being arrested on the vaguest of suspicions - i.e. the cops just wanted to have a chat. Here they would usually just say someone was "helping police with their inquiries", unless they had actually been charged and were awaiting court.

"Helping police with their inquiries" is a journailstic way of saying that a person is being investigated as a possible suspect that doesn't prejudice the case in the eyes of the public (which of course it does actually do).

Arrest is where a person is detained for the purposes of questioning/evidence gathering. A person can be released on bail after interview while the investigating officer/s make further enquiries. An officer must have reasonable grounds to suspect that person to arrest them - just bringing them in 'for a chat' wouldn't get past the Custody Sergeant, as it's a breach of the Codes of Practice.

Bail is the mechanism by which a person will surrender themselves to either be charged or told there will be no further action, depending on how the evidence gathering went.


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Old Jan 5th 2016, 4:40 am
  #47  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Susan41658
Hi All!I know this is quite late after the final thread but just wanted to give you all an update. My boyfriend went to court and ended up with a $2000 fine, reduced to $1600, reason why i am not aware of. He was spared 2 weeks in prison, again, not sure why but i believe it could be due to him coming home 10 days after the court date, first offence, showing remorse etc. He is now paying $50 a week until i can get out there permanatently and help with the bills etc where he will be able to pay a bigger chunk at a time. Thank you for all your responses and help, just thought it might be helpful to post the actual outcome if anyone else ever finds themself in the same situation!
Glad to hear that's over for you. Very stressful. Did he get a conviction in the end? I'd pay $10,000 in fines to avoid a record.
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 8:37 am
  #48  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Beoz
Glad to hear that's over for you. Very stressful. Did he get a conviction in the end? I'd pay $10,000 in fines to avoid a record.
No he just got the fine. The lawyer was aiming for a good behaviour bond but the judge didn't agree and thought the fine would be better
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 9:42 am
  #49  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Susan41658
No he just got the fine. The lawyer was aiming for a good behaviour bond but the judge didn't agree and thought the fine would be better
Anything that doesn't include a criminal record is a good thing.
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 10:54 am
  #50  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Susan41658
No he just got the fine. The lawyer was aiming for a good behaviour bond but the judge didn't agree and thought the fine would be better
If he was found guilty and fined, then surely he was convicted of the offence. They wouldn't have fined him if they found him Not Guilty.
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 5:35 pm
  #51  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Pollyana
If he was found guilty and fined, then surely he was convicted of the offence. They wouldn't have fined him if they found him Not Guilty.
In South Australia at least you can be fined without a recorded conviction as follows:

Penalty without conviction

The provisions of the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16 enable the Court to refrain from imposing a conviction in a much broader range of circumstances than those limited to trifling applications (see above). Section 16 allows the sentencing court to impose a penalty without recording a conviction when the Court considers:

the imposition of a fine, community service or both [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16]; and
the defendant is unlikely to commit the offence again [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16(a)]; and
good reason exists for not recording a conviction, taking into account the character, antecedents, age, or physical or mental condition of the defendant, or the fact the offence was trifling, or any other extenuating circumstances [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16(b)].


Penalty without conviction
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 11:15 pm
  #52  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Kim67
In South Australia at least you can be fined without a recorded conviction as follows:

Penalty without conviction

The provisions of the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16 enable the Court to refrain from imposing a conviction in a much broader range of circumstances than those limited to trifling applications (see above). Section 16 allows the sentencing court to impose a penalty without recording a conviction when the Court considers:

the imposition of a fine, community service or both [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16]; and
the defendant is unlikely to commit the offence again [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16(a)]; and
good reason exists for not recording a conviction, taking into account the character, antecedents, age, or physical or mental condition of the defendant, or the fact the offence was trifling, or any other extenuating circumstances [see Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 (SA) s 16(b)].


Penalty without conviction
So it could depend on where the offence was committed, and on the Court's direction?
WOnder if it then appears on an AFP check or not - I guess not, if its not a conviction, but.......
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Old Jan 5th 2016, 11:22 pm
  #53  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Pollyana
So it could depend on where the offence was committed, and on the Court's direction?
WOnder if it then appears on an AFP check or not - I guess not, if its not a conviction, but.......

This concept of guilty but not recording a conviction does seem to be a uniquely Australian thing - I wonder if it's a similar thing to a UK caution in that it needs to be admitted and must be a first offence etc. And seems to be at the discretion of the courts rather than that of the custody officer.


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Old Jan 6th 2016, 1:32 am
  #54  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Swerv-o
This concept of guilty but not recording a conviction does seem to be a uniquely Australian thing - I wonder if it's a similar thing to a UK caution in that it needs to be admitted and must be a first offence etc. And seems to be at the discretion of the courts rather than that of the custody officer.



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A caution in the UK did appear on a criminal record though. Not sure if it still does. People would accept cautions without realising it appears on a criminal record.
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Old Jan 6th 2016, 1:41 am
  #55  
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Default Re: Completely confused!

Originally Posted by Beoz
A caution in the UK did appear on a criminal record though. Not sure if it still does. People would accept cautions without realising it appears on a criminal record.
They do appear on a disclosure report, but importantly are not a conviction. This difference may have less bearing in visa matters though, where they are generally treated as such.


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