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The Minister for Immigration and Citizenship, Senator Chris Evans,
will today introduce a Bill into the Senate that sets out a new
framework to better protect temporary overseas workers in Australia.
The Migration Legislation Amendment (Worker Protection) Bill 2008
will strengthen the integrity of temporary working visa arrangements
including the Subclass 457 visa program which in 2007-08 saw almost 60
000 visas granted to overseas workers.
‘Over the last five
years Australian employers have increasingly turned to the temporary
skilled migration program to bring in the skilled workers they need,’
Senator Evans said.
‘The resources boom, low levels of
unemployment, and the failure of the previous government to invest in
the education and training of our own people, have contributed to
endemic skills shortages across the country.
‘The temporary
working visa scheme is only sustainable if the community is confident
that overseas workers are not being exploited or used to undermine
local wages and conditions.’
The
amendments proposed in the Bill outline four main measures to protect
overseas workers from exploitation. These measures provide for:
- expanded powers to monitor and investigate possible non-compliance by sponsors
- the introduction of penalties for employers found in breach of their obligations
- improved information sharing across all levels of government
- defined sponsorship obligations for employers and other sponsors.
The
new laws will enable specially trained officers with investigative
powers to monitor workplaces and conduct site visits to determine
whether employers are complying with the redefined sponsorship
obligations. The powers will be similar to the powers of workplace
inspectors under the Workplace Relations Act 1996.
Fines
of up to $33 000 are proposed for employers found in breach of the
obligations in the Migration Regulations. The department will retain
the ability to cancel an employer’s approval as a sponsor or bar them
from making applications for approval as a sponsor for a period of time.
The
Bill proposes amendments which will allow the Commissioner of Taxation
to disclose tax information of visa holders, former visa holders,
approved sponsors, or former approved sponsors to the Department of
Immigration and Citizenship in order ensure correct salary levels are
being paid to visa holders.
‘The existing provisions for the
disclosure of information have proved insufficient and ineffective in
ensuring that overseas workers are being paid minimum salary levels and
Australian wages and conditions are not undermined,’ Senator Evans said.
The
Bill provides for Regulations to clearly set out the sponsor
obligations that employers must satisfy when employing a temporary
overseas worker.
The prescribed obligations will clearly set
out the period of time in which an obligation must be satisfied, and
the manner in which the obligation is to be satisfied. The obligations
will for the first time be imposed by operation of law.
The
obligations to be specified in the Regulations will be the subject of
consultation with stakeholders and finalised in the coming months.
The Worker Protection Bill complements action that the Rudd Government has already taken to boost the integrity of the 457 visa program.
The
2008-09 Budget allocated $19.6 million to improve the processing and
compliance of the temporary skilled migration program.
The
Minimum Salary Levels for temporary skilled overseas workers were
increased by 3.8 per cent last month after they had been frozen for
over two years.
In April this year, industrial relations
commissioner Barbara Deegan was appointed to conduct a broad review
into the integrity of the temporary skilled migration program. Ms
Deegan has released two discussion papers, and will report next month
after the release of her third and final paper.
Ms
Deegan’s recommendations will inform the development of longer term
reforms to the 457 visa program that will be brought forward in the
2009 Budget.
The Rudd Government is committed to ensuring
the Subclass 457 visa scheme operates as effectively as possible in
contributing to the supply of skilled labour while protecting the
employment and training opportunities of Australians, and the rights of
overseas workers.
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