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Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

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Old Jan 15th 2024, 2:42 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Originally Posted by Jakeinaka
This?
Claim personal allowances and tax refunds if you live abroad (R43)
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/claim-pe...ou-live-abroad

Guidance at the above link states:


The double taxation rule (if applicable) which I am going with:
https://www.gov.uk/government/public...ment-helpsheet
If you are not tax resident in the UK then you should not be paying tax there, and claiming a refund is the correct course of action. Double taxation relief is used when you are required to pay tax in the UK (and the rules don't allow you to reclaim it), so that you don't get taxed again in the country where you are tax resident (if the tax where you are tax resident is greater you would have to pay the difference. E.g. you receive £100 and are required (not reclaimable) pay £25 in tax. The country where you live assesses £30 of tax on the £100. You would claim double taxation relief, offsetting the £25 paid in the UK, and pay an additional £5 in the country where you live.
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Old Jan 19th 2024, 11:08 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

The plot thickens, HMRC chat robot says this
Check how to claim a tax refund

Fill in a form to claim

Fill in form P55. You can only use this form if your pension provider cannot refund you.

What happens next

HMRC will do one of the following:
  • contact you for more information
  • give you a refund either by cheque (also known as a ‘payable order’) or directly to your bank account
  • send your refund to your nominee by cheque or directly to their bank account (if you’ve nominated someone else to get the money)
  • tell you that you’re not due a refund, and why

Claim back tax on a flexibly accessed pension overpayment (P55)

How to claim a refund in the current tax year on an overpayment of tax when you've flexibly accessed part of your pension pot.
When I can find a way to message them, I will.
How many forms do they have? This is an online claim it seems. This may suit my needs but I also want to get tax relief at source from now on.

BUT
If you’re not a UK resident for tax purposes, you do not need to fill in this form. You can check how to make a claim under a double taxation agreement.

Follow that link, I'm back to the original form, Japan 1 DT, "Use form Japan-1-DT to apply for relief from UK Income Tax on income paid on or after 1 January 2007."


Last edited by Jakeinaka; Jan 19th 2024 at 11:46 pm.
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Old Feb 10th 2024, 5:06 am
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

So I contacted HMRC and eventually replied. I covered several topics, refund of tax paid, certificate of residence and tax relief at source. I was planning to use form Japan 1 DT.
Their reply:

Dear Mr
Thank you for contacting HMRC Residency.
If the bilingual form is in exactly the same format as the Japan 1 DT then it should be acceptable,
If the Japanese Tax Authorities will not sign HMRC's official Double Taxation form you will need to attach an authorised Certificate of Residence
If you are resident abroad and receive a pension from a UK based company, income tax will be deducted at (at least) the Basic Rate of Tax, which is currently 20%.
To receive a repayment of the income tax that has been deducted in the United Kingdom, HMRC require a copy of Form DT Individual endorsed by the foreign tax authority. A hyper-link to this form is attached for your information:

https://www.gov.uk/government/public...-dt-individual
That seems to be a newer/different version of the DT form covering many countries, wish they would make up their minds
Previously I'd been directed here by my pension provider
https://www.gov.uk/tax-uk-income-liv...ad/taxed-twice
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Old Feb 10th 2024, 7:22 am
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Originally Posted by Jakeinaka
So I contacted HMRC and eventually replied. I covered several topics, refund of tax paid, certificate of residence and tax relief at source. I was planning to use form Japan 1 DT.
Their reply:



That seems to be a newer/different version of the DT form covering many countries, wish they would make up their minds
Previously I'd been directed here by my pension provider
https://www.gov.uk/tax-uk-income-liv...ad/taxed-twice
I too would have thought that the Japan specific form would have been better, but since there is not a tax treaty with every country then I guess they also need to have a generic one. Quite possibly the HMRC agent answering the request was too lazy to look for a Japan specific form.
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Old Feb 15th 2024, 4:16 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Late to the party but some information from my own situation.

Before HMRC will apply an NT Tax Code, there now has to be a regular distribution started from your pension source, the 25% tax free lump sum and/or the common $100 initial payment to trigger a tax event with HMRC are not sufficient. I completed the necessary forms last May, got a letter from HMRC advising they had not approved the NT tax code so I called & spoke to a very helpful gentleman who explained that the regular income source has to actually start being paid before they would apply the NT code, they no longer approved NT codes prior to the income source starting. He stated the paperwork would be 'put on hold' & once the payments had started, I could contact them again & ask for them to re-review the NT request. I contacted the Pension provider to start a regular distribution & after the first payment was received September last year, contact HMRC again who did re-review the NT request & approved the NT code within a couple of weeks & I got an E-mail from HMRC confirming the tax code change.

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Old Feb 15th 2024, 11:33 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Originally Posted by SunnyDave
Late to the party but some information from my own situation.

Before HMRC will apply an NT Tax Code, there now has to be a regular distribution started from your pension source, the 25% tax free lump sum and/or the common $100 initial payment to trigger a tax event with HMRC are not sufficient. I completed the necessary forms last May, got a letter from HMRC advising they had not approved the NT tax code so I called & spoke to a very helpful gentleman who explained that the regular income source has to actually start being paid before they would apply the NT code, they no longer approved NT codes prior to the income source starting. He stated the paperwork would be 'put on hold' & once the payments had started, I could contact them again & ask for them to re-review the NT request. I contacted the Pension provider to start a regular distribution & after the first payment was received September last year, contact HMRC again who did re-review the NT request & approved the NT code within a couple of weeks & I got an E-mail from HMRC confirming the tax code change.
Interesting, I was planning the same route but, I may not have to it seems.
I started with a few withdrawals from my tax free 25%, that was simple. Then I decided to start using the taxable funds to get the HMRC ball rolling which I did in December, was taxed as expected and a new tax code applied at HMRC. So to get another taxable withdrawal within the same tax year, I did the same this month same amount. This was NOT taxed. The communication I got from my provider is as follows:

This withdrawal has been processed with your personal tax code which was received from HMRC. There is a tax refund due to you as a result of overpayment under emergency tax on previous withdrawal(s).
As HMRC don't refund the overpaid tax directly to us, we are unable to make the tax refund to you immediately. We will inform you via email when the tax refund will be made to you. This will normally happen in around 1-2 months.
The tax refund will be reflected in your current payslip.


I should contact the pension people to confirm it but the way I see it is that any withdrawal within my annual allowance (around 12.5K) will not be taxed (as per new tax code), after the annual allowance is used then tax will apply, which I need to claim back. I could be wrong of course, next time I withdraw funds I'll find out. Not sure if it matters but I hadn't planned to take regular payments, just take some cash as and when necessary.
I'll mail them next week.


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Old Apr 25th 2024, 9:54 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

So as mentioned I started withdrawing funds from the taxable portion of my pension, 3 times so far. First time was taxed, second wasn't, third was also taxed. I was preparing paperwork to reclaim the tax from withdrawal #1 when surprisingly the tax was refunded direct from HMRC, no application at all . My pension provider didn't know about it apparently.
So I'll wait and see what happens with withdrawal #3. If I can get away from the application requirement it will be so much easier, no trips to the tax office to prove where I live.
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Old May 1st 2024, 9:00 am
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

I have a similar situation where I have a small UK private pension (around £8,000) that I would like to drawdown just to get rid of it and make my FBAR reporting etc. easier.

Can I just take out £1,000 per month, which is under the personal allowance threshold, and avoid UK tax issues that way? Or will I still have to file the various forms to get an NT tax code?
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Old May 1st 2024, 2:43 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Originally Posted by trirod
I have a similar situation where I have a small UK private pension (around £8,000) that I would like to drawdown just to get rid of it and make my FBAR reporting etc. easier.

Can I just take out £1,000 per month, which is under the personal allowance threshold, and avoid UK tax issues that way? Or will I still have to file the various forms to get an NT tax code?
You may find that you will still need an NT tax code otherwise the provider will have to apply an emergency tax code causing taxes to be withheld.

https://www.unbiased.co.uk/discover/...-claim-it-back

Unfortunately, when you're assigned an emergency tax code, you usually don't receive any tax-free personal allowance, meaning you will pay too much income tax. If your tax code on your payslip contains 'W1', 'M1', or 'X,' that means you're on an emergency tax rate.
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Old May 1st 2024, 9:21 pm
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Default Re: Best way to recoup tax withheld on UK pension lump sum

Originally Posted by durham_lad
You may find that you will still need an NT tax code otherwise the provider will have to apply an emergency tax code causing taxes to be withheld.

https://www.unbiased.co.uk/discover/...-claim-it-back
This is correct. My taxable withdrawals so far are well within my allowance, nevertheless being taxed. I have since discovered my only refund (so far) WAS from my pension provider. What's the phrase? "Don't know their arse from their elbow"
Anyhoo, this is communication I received from HMRC, which is the route I will take from now on.

If you are resident abroad and receive a pension from a UK based company, income tax will be deducted at (at least) the Basic Rate of Tax, which is currently 20%.

To receive a repayment of the income tax that has been deducted in the United Kingdom, HMRC require a copy of Form DT Individual endorsed by the foreign tax authority. A hyper-link to this form is attached for your information:

https://www.gov.uk/government/public...-dt-individual
The form linked there is the standard form, there may be a slightly different version depends on where you live. Check the link below for list of forms, instructions included.
https://www.gov.uk/tax-uk-income-liv...ad/taxed-twice
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